{"id":5460,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/ceiling-precise\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:51:06","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:51:06","slug":"ceiling-precise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/ceiling-precise\/","title":{"rendered":"CEILING.PRECISE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkce CEILING.PRECISE je dostupn\u00e1 v aplikac\u00edch Microsoft Excel a Google Sheets a slou\u017e\u00ed k zaokrouhlov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla nahoru na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed cel\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo nebo na zvolen\u00fd n\u00e1sobek. Tato funkce je zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 v sektorech jako financ\u00ed, \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed a matematika, kde je pot\u0159eba \u010d\u00edsla standardizovat na specifick\u00e9 n\u00e1sobky.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u00fd popis a syntaxe funkce<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce CEILING.PRECISE je definov\u00e1na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem:<\/p>\n

=CEILING.PRECISE(number, [significance])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • number<\/strong> – \u010d\u00edslo, kter\u00e9 chceme zaokrouhlit.<\/li>\n
  • significance (nepovinn\u00fd parametr)<\/strong> – n\u00e1sobek, na kter\u00fd chceme \u010d\u00edslo zaokrouhlit. Je-li tento parametr vynech\u00e1n, pou\u017eije se jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed hodnota 1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    V Excelu a Google Sheets \u010d\u00edslo zaokrouhlujeme nahoru nez\u00e1visle na tom, zda je hodnota significance<\/em> kladn\u00e1 nebo z\u00e1porn\u00e1. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u00e1porn\u00e9 hodnoty se zaokrouhluje nahoru sm\u011brem k nule.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady ilustruj\u00ed, jak funkci CEILING.PRECISE pou\u017e\u00edvat:<\/p>\n
    =CEILING.PRECISE(4.3) \/\/ Vr\u00e1t\u00ed 5 =CEILING.PRECISE(6.7, 2) \/\/ Vr\u00e1t\u00ed 8 =CEILING.PRECISE(-3.1, 2) \/\/ Vr\u00e1t\u00ed -2 <\/code><\/pre>\n
    Praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady a jejich \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 1: Zaokrouhlen\u00ed cen v katalogu<\/h2>\n
    Pokud m\u00e1te seznam cen produkt\u016f, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebujete zaokrouhlit na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed des\u00edtku, a ceny jsou um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 ve sloupci A od A2 do A10:<\/p>\n
    V bu\u0148ce B2 vlo\u017ete vzorec: =CEILING.PRECISE(A2, 10) Zkop\u00edrujte tento vzorec dol\u016f do v\u0161ech bu\u0148ek ve sloupci B a\u017e do B10. <\/code><\/pre>\n
    Ve sloupci B tak z\u00edsk\u00e1te zaokrouhlen\u00e9 ceny k nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed des\u00edtce.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 2: Zaokrouhlen\u00ed \u010das\u016f p\u0159\u00edjezdu<\/h2>\n
    Pokud evidujete \u010dasy p\u0159\u00edjezdu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f a pot\u0159ebujete je zaokrouhlit na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed \u010dtvrt hodiny, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jsou \u010dasy zaps\u00e1ny ve sloupci C od C2 do C10:<\/p>\n
    V bu\u0148ce D2 vlo\u017ete vzorec: =CEILING.PRECISE(C2, 1\/96) Zkop\u00edrujte tento vzorec pro v\u0161echny bu\u0148ky ve sloupci D a\u017e do D10. <\/code><\/pre>\n
    Jeliko\u017e jeden den m\u00e1 1440 minut a jedna \u010dtvrtina hodiny p\u0159edstavuje 15 minut (tj. 1\/96 dne), z\u00edsk\u00e1te v sloupci D \u010dasy zaokrouhlen\u00e9 na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed \u010dtvrt hodiny.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Zaokrouhl\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo na\u00a0nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed cel\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo nebo na\u00a0nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1sobek zadan\u00e9 hodnoty \u010c\u00edslo bude zaokrouhleno nahoru bez ohledu na jeho znam\u00e9nko<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[282],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-matematicke-a-trigonometricke"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce CEILING.PRECISE v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije CEILING.PRECISE u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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