{"id":5480,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/concatenate\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:51:53","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:51:53","slug":"concatenate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/concatenate\/","title":{"rendered":"CONCATENATE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkce CONCATENATE (nebo v nov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch verz\u00edch Excelu jednodu\u0161e CONCAT) v MS Excel a Google Tabulk\u00e1ch umo\u017e\u0148uje spojit text z n\u011bkolika bun\u011bk do jedin\u00e9 bun\u011bky. Tato funkce je velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro kombinov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f nebo pro \u00fapravu form\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdstupu. Poj\u010fme si proj\u00edt z\u00e1klady syntaxe t\u00e9to funkce a n\u011bkolik praktick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f jej\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce CONCATENATE v Excelu i Google Tabulk\u00e1ch je:<\/p>\n

=CONCATENATE(text1, [text2], ...)<\/code><\/pre>\n
kde text1<\/code>, text2<\/code>, …, jsou \u0159et\u011bzce textu, kter\u00e9 chcete spojit. Tyto argumenty mohou b\u00fdt textov\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce, \u010d\u00edsla, odkazy na bu\u0148ky nebo dokonce dal\u0161\u00ed funkce.<\/p>\n
P\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Spojen\u00ed jmen a p\u0159\u00edjm\u011bn\u00ed do pln\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na<\/strong>: P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dejme, \u017ee v bu\u0148ce A1 m\u00e1me k\u0159estn\u00ed jm\u00e9no „Jan“ a v bu\u0148ce B1 m\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed „Nov\u00e1k“. Pro spojen\u00ed t\u011bchto dvou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jm\u00e9na do jednoho \u0159et\u011bzce pou\u017eijeme:\n
    =CONCATENATE(A1, \" \", B1)<\/code><\/pre>\n
     co\u017e vr\u00e1t\u00ed „Jan Nov\u00e1k“.<\/li>\n
  • Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed e-mailov\u00e9 adresy<\/strong>: M\u011bjme k\u0159estn\u00ed jm\u00e9no v bu\u0148ce A2 a p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed v bu\u0148ce B2. Pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed emailov\u00e9 adresy ve tvaru k\u0159estn\u00ed.jm\u00e9no.p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed@priklad.com:\n
    =CONCATENATE(A2, \".\", B2, \"@priklad.com\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
     Co\u017e by mohlo vr\u00e1tit, nap\u0159\u00edklad, „jan.novak@priklad.com“.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edpadov\u00e9 studie<\/h2>\n
      \n
    • Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed unik\u00e1tn\u00edch identifik\u00e1tor\u016f<\/strong>: V situaci, kdy pot\u0159ebujete vytvo\u0159it unik\u00e1tn\u00ed ID pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho u\u017eivatele nebo polo\u017eku z n\u011bkolika atribut\u016f, jako jsou jm\u00e9no, datum narozen\u00ed apod. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dejme, \u017ee jm\u00e9no je v A3 a datum narozen\u00ed (ve form\u00e1tu RRRRMMDD) je v B3. Pak m\u016f\u017eeme vytvo\u0159it ID takto:\n
      =CONCATENATE(A3, B3)<\/code><\/pre>\n
       Pokud je v A3 „Petr“ a v B3 je „19890515“, v\u00fdsledkem bude „Petr19890515“.<\/li>\n
    • Form\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed adres<\/strong>: Jestli\u017ee m\u00e1te ulici v bun\u011bce A4, \u010d\u00edslo domu v B4 a m\u011bsto v C4 a chcete sestavit celou adresu, pou\u017eijete:\n
      =CONCATENATE(A4, \" \", B4, \", \", C4)<\/code><\/pre>\n
       Toto spoj\u00ed informace o adrese do jednoho \u0159et\u011bzce s \u010d\u00e1rkou odd\u011bluj\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00edseln\u00fd \u00fadaj domu a n\u00e1zev m\u011bsta.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      Pomoc\u00ed funkce CONCATENATE m\u016f\u017eete snadno manipulovat s textem a p\u0159izp\u016fsobit v\u00fdstupn\u00ed data va\u0161im pot\u0159eb\u00e1m v MS Excel a Google Tabulk\u00e1ch. Jde o jednoduch\u00fd, ale v\u00fdkonn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro spr\u00e1vu dat v tabulkov\u00fdch procesorech.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      Spoj\u00ed n\u011bkolik textov\u00fdch polo\u017eek do\u00a0jedn\u00e9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-textove"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce CONCATENATE v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije CONCATENATE u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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