{"id":5498,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/coupncd\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:52:34","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:52:34","slug":"coupncd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/coupncd\/","title":{"rendered":"COUPNCD"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ehled funkce<\/h2>\n

Funkce COUPNCD (N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed kup\u00f3nov\u00fd den) je finan\u010dn\u00ed funkc\u00ed v Excelu a Google Sheets, kter\u00e1 slou\u017e\u00ed k v\u00fdpo\u010dtu data n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed kup\u00f3nov\u00e9 platby po zadan\u00e9m referen\u010dn\u00edm datu. Je to kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro investory do dluhopis\u016f, umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00e9 sledov\u00e1n\u00ed term\u00edn\u016f kup\u00f3nov\u00fdch v\u00fdplat.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a parametry<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce COUPNCD vypad\u00e1 takto:<\/p>\n

=COUPNCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, [basis])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • settlement<\/strong> – Datum uzav\u0159en\u00ed dluhopisu, kdy za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed b\u011b\u017eet \u00faroky.<\/li>\n
  • maturity<\/strong> – Datum splatnosti dluhopisu, kdy je investorovi vr\u00e1cen jeho investovan\u00fd kapit\u00e1l.<\/li>\n
  • frequency<\/strong> – Po\u010det kup\u00f3nov\u00fdch v\u00fdplat za rok (1 = jednou ro\u010dn\u011b, 2 = dvakr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b, 4 = \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b).<\/li>\n
  • basis<\/strong> – Voliteln\u00fd parametr specifikuj\u00edc\u00ed metodiku po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed dn\u016f pro \u00farokov\u00fd v\u00fdpo\u010det. Mo\u017en\u00e9 hodnoty: 0 = 30\/360, 1 = aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed\/360, 2 = aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed\/365, 3 = aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed\/aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    Dole je uveden p\u0159\u00edklad kalkulace data n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed kup\u00f3nov\u00e9 platby pro dluhopis s datem uzav\u0159en\u00ed 15.5.2023, datem splatnosti 15.5.2033, frekvenci kup\u00f3n\u016f dvakr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b a pou\u017eit\u00edm b\u00e1ze 0 (30\/360).<\/p>\n
    =COUPNCD(\"15.5.2023\", \"15.5.2033\", 2, 0)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    V\u00fdsledkem je 15.11.2023, co\u017e je datum prvn\u00ed polro\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdplaty \u00farok\u016f po uzav\u0159en\u00ed dluhopisu.<\/p>\n
    Praktick\u00e9 \u00falohy<\/h2>\n
    \u00daloha 1: Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f<\/h3>\n
    Jste finan\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1nova\u010d a pot\u0159ebujete zn\u00e1t p\u0159esn\u00e1 data kup\u00f3nov\u00fdch v\u00fdplat pro pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed cash flow va\u0161ich klient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed vlastn\u00ed portfolio dluhopis\u016f s rozd\u00edln\u00fdmi daty splatnosti a frekvencemi \u00farok\u016f.<\/p>\n
    =COUPNCD(\"15.3.2023\",\"15.3.2030\", 2, 3) =COUPNCD(\"1.9.2023\",\"1.9.2029\", 4, 0)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tato data pom\u00e1haj\u00ed efektivn\u011bji spravovat cash flow klient\u016f.<\/p>\n
    \u00daloha 2: Vyhodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdnosnosti investice<\/h3>\n
    Jako investor zkoum\u00e1te frekvenci \u00farokov\u00fdch v\u00fdplat z dluhopis\u016f, abyste mohli porovnat v\u00fdnosnost r\u016fzn\u00fdch investi\u010dn\u00edch mo\u017enost\u00ed. Zva\u017eujete koupi nov\u00e9 emise dluhopisu s ro\u010dn\u00edm kup\u00f3nem.<\/p>\n
    =COUPNCD(\"10.6.2023\",\"10.6.2033\", 1, 2)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tento v\u00fdpo\u010det v\u00e1m ozn\u00e1m\u00ed datum dal\u0161\u00edho kup\u00f3nov\u00e9ho dne, co\u017e je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro v\u00fdpo\u010det ro\u010dn\u00edho v\u00fdnosu z t\u00e9to investice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Vr\u00e1t\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed datum placen\u00ed kup\u00f3nu po\u00a0datu z\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[283],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-financni"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce COUPNCD v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije COUPNCD u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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