{"id":5522,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/rok360\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:53:20","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:53:20","slug":"days360","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/days360\/","title":{"rendered":"ROK360"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00davod do funkce pro v\u00fdpo\u010det dn\u016f<\/h2>\n

Funkce umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010det po\u010dtu dn\u016f mezi dv\u011bma daty na z\u00e1klad\u011b 360-denn\u00edho roku (tj. ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc m\u00e1 30 dn\u00ed) je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 pro \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed a finance, kde jsou obvykl\u00e9 jednotn\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed intervaly. Tato funkce je dostupn\u00e1 jak v MS Excel, tak v Google Sheets, a\u010dkoliv se jej\u00ed n\u00e1zvy mohou li\u0161it.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe funkce<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe pro funkci v MS Excel je:<\/p>\n

 DAYS360(start_date, end_date, [method]) <\/code><\/pre>\n
A v Google Sheets:<\/p>\n
 ROK360(start_date, end_date, [druh]) <\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • start_date<\/b> – Datum za\u010d\u00e1tku obdob\u00ed, ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m form\u00e1tu datumu.<\/li>\n
  • end_date<\/b> – Datum konce obdob\u00ed, tak\u00e9 ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m form\u00e1tu datumu.<\/li>\n
  • [method]<\/b> \/ [druh]<\/b> – Nepovinn\u00fd parametr specifikuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed metodu: pravda (TRUE) nebo 1 pro evropskou metodu (zaokrouhluje dny v m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch nad 30 dn\u00ed na 30), nepravda (FALSE) nebo 0 pro americkou metodu (zaokrouhluje pouze koncov\u00e1 data m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce<\/h2>\n
    Zde jsou dva p\u0159\u00edklady, jak m\u016f\u017eete tuto funkci vyu\u017e\u00edt ve va\u0161ich tabulk\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n
    \u00dav\u011brov\u00e9 kalkulace<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee pot\u0159ebujete spo\u010d\u00edtat \u00faroky pro \u00fav\u011br s pevnou \u00farokovou sazbou za obdob\u00ed mezi 1. lednem 2023<\/i> a 31. prosincem 2023<\/i>. Pro jednoduchost je vhodn\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edt 360denn\u00ed rok.<\/p>\n
     =ROK360(\"2023-01-01\", \"2023-12-31\") <\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tento vzorec vr\u00e1t\u00ed hodnotu 360 dn\u00ed, ukazuj\u00edc na celkov\u00fd po\u010det dn\u00ed mezi t\u011bmito daty podle standardu 360denn\u00edho roku.<\/p>\n
    Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed projekt\u016f<\/h2>\n
    Pokud spravujete projekt s pevn\u00fdmi za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edmi a koncov\u00fdmi term\u00edny, m\u016f\u017eete tuto funkci pou\u017e\u00edt k v\u00fdpo\u010dtu celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu ‚standardn\u00edch‘ pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f mezi ob\u011bma daty. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dejme, \u017ee projekt za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 15. \u00fanora 2023<\/i> a kon\u010d\u00ed 14. \u00fanora 2024<\/i>.<\/p>\n
     =ROK360(\"2023-02-15\", \"2024-02-14\") <\/code><\/pre>\n
    Formule v\u00e1m poskytne v\u00fdsledek 360 dn\u00ed, co\u017e usnad\u0148uje pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a sledov\u00e1n\u00ed doby trv\u00e1n\u00ed projektu v ‚standardn\u00edch‘ dnech.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Vr\u00e1t\u00ed po\u010det dn\u00ed mezi dv\u011bma daty na\u00a0z\u00e1klad\u011b roku s\u00a0360 dny<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[293],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-datum-a-cas"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce DAYS360 (ROK360) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije DAYS360 (ROK360) u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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