{"id":5540,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/dollarde\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:54:13","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:54:13","slug":"dollarde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/dollarde\/","title":{"rendered":"DOLLARDE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkce DOLLARDE v Microsoft Excel a Google Sheets je navr\u017eena pro p\u0159evod ceny dluhopisu zapsan\u00e9ho jako zlomek na desetinn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo. Tato funkcionalita je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s finan\u010dn\u00edmi a investi\u010dn\u00edmi v\u00fdpo\u010dty, kde je preferov\u00e1na p\u0159ehlednost a snadn\u00e1 manipulace s daty zapsan\u00fdmi v desetinn\u00e9 form\u011b.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce DOLLARDE je:<\/p>\n

DOLLARDE(fractional_price, fraction)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • fractional_price<\/strong> – Cena zapsan\u00e1 ve form\u011b zlomku, nap\u0159\u00edklad 101 1\/4, kter\u00e1 by v desetinn\u00e9 podob\u011b byla zaps\u00e1na jako 101.25.<\/li>\n
  • fraction<\/strong> – Jmenovatel ud\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed, na kolik \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je zlomek rozd\u011blen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce:<\/p>\n
    =DOLLARDE(101.1, 16)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vzorec p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u00ed notaci 101 1\/16 na desetinn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo 101.0625.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklady praktick\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159evod ceny dluhopisu<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee pot\u0159ebujete p\u0159ev\u00e9st cenu dluhopisu zapsanou jako 101 3\/8 na desetinnou formu pro snaz\u0161\u00ed manipulaci a porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s ostatn\u00edmi dluhopisy. Pou\u017eijeme funkci DOLLARDE n\u00e1sledovn\u011b:<\/p>\n
    =DOLLARDE(101.375, 8)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Zde 101.375 znamen\u00e1 cenu 101 3\/8 a \u010d\u00edslo 8 ur\u010duje, \u017ee cena je rozd\u011blena na 8 \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. V\u00fdsledek bude p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 101.046875.<\/p>\n
    V\u00fdpo\u010det n\u00e1vratnosti investice<\/h2>\n
    Investor, kter\u00fd chce spo\u010d\u00edtat re\u00e1lnou n\u00e1vratnost sv\u00e9 investice z dluhopisu s cenou 99 7\/8, by mohl vyu\u017e\u00edt funkci DOLLARDE takto:<\/p>\n
    =DOLLARDE(99.875, 8)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Zde 99.875 odpov\u00edd\u00e1 zlomkov\u00e9 cen\u011b 99 7\/8 a \u010d\u00edslo 8 ukazuje, \u017ee cena je rozd\u011blena na osm \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Po p\u0159eveden\u00ed dostaneme desetinnou hodnotu 99.109375, co\u017e usnad\u0148uje investorovi porozum\u011bn\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 hodnot\u011b investice v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s tr\u017en\u00edmi cenami.<\/p>\n
    V obou p\u0159\u00edkladech funkce DOLLARDE usnad\u0148uje manipulaci s cenami dluhopis\u016f p\u0159evodem na desetinn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo, co\u017e je b\u011b\u017en\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no v r\u00e1mci finan\u010dn\u00edch anal\u00fdz, rozpo\u010dt\u016f a financov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    P\u0159evede \u010d\u00e1stku v\u00a0korun\u00e1ch vyj\u00e1d\u0159enou zlomkem na\u00a0\u010d\u00e1stku v\u00a0korun\u00e1ch vyj\u00e1d\u0159enou desetinn\u00fdm \u010d\u00edslem<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[283],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-financni"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce DOLLARDE v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije DOLLARDE u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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