{"id":5566,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/nepravda\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:55:04","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:55:04","slug":"false","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/false\/","title":{"rendered":"NEPRAVDA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V prost\u0159ed\u00ed programov\u00e1n\u00ed tabulek, jako jsou MS Excel a Google Sheets, funkce NEPRAVDA (v anglick\u00e9m origin\u00e1le FALSE) p\u0159edstavuje z\u00e1kladn\u00ed a nezbytn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro pr\u00e1ci s logick\u00fdmi operacemi. Tato funkce je neoceniteln\u00e1 v \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1le situac\u00ed &#8211; od jednoduch\u00fdch rozhodovac\u00edch proces\u016f a\u017e po slo\u017eit\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed algoritmy v tabulk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<h2>Popis a syntaxe funkce<\/h2>\n<p>Funkce NEPRAVDA je extr\u00e9mn\u011b jednoduch\u00e1, proto\u017ee nevy\u017eaduje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 parametry. Jej\u00ed prim\u00e1rn\u00ed \u00fa\u010del je generovat logickou hodnotu NEPRAVDA (FALSE), kterou lze vyu\u017e\u00edt v r\u016fzn\u00fdch logick\u00fdch v\u00fdrazech nebo p\u0159i podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9m form\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<pre> <code> =NEPRAVDA() <\/code> <\/pre>\n<p>V\u00fdstupem funkce je logick\u00e1 hodnota <strong>NEPRAVDA<\/strong>, co\u017e v angli\u010dtin\u011b odpov\u00edd\u00e1 <strong>FALSE<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>P\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p>Zde uv\u00e1d\u00edme dva praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady, jak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt funkce NEPRAVDA vyu\u017eita v b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 praxi s tabulkov\u00fdmi procesory.<\/p>\n<h2>Kondi\u010dn\u00ed form\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p>Podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 form\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje zm\u011bnit vzhled bu\u0148ky podle jej\u00edho obsahu. P\u0159edstavme si, \u017ee chceme zabr\u00e1nit zm\u011bn\u011b barvy bu\u0148ky, pokud hodnota <i>nespl\u0148uje ur\u010dit\u00e9 krit\u00e9rium<\/i>.<\/p>\n<pre> <code> =NEPRAVDA() \/\/ Bu\u0148ka z\u016fstane nezbarven\u00e1, jeliko\u017e NEPRAVDA v\u017edy vr\u00e1t\u00ed hodnotu false <\/code> <\/pre>\n<p>Tuto funkci pou\u017eijte v podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9m form\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed, pokud chcete, aby pravidlo <strong>nikdy<\/strong> nebylo aktivov\u00e1no (nap\u0159\u00edklad jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed nastaven\u00ed).<\/p>\n<h2>Logick\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p>Funkce NEPRAVDA je tak\u00e9 u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 p\u0159i ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed pravdivosti tvrzen\u00ed nebo v r\u00e1mci slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch logick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek.<\/p>\n<pre> <code> =IF(A1 > 10, PRAVDA(), NEPRAVDA()) <\/code> <\/pre>\n<p>Tento p\u0159\u00edklad ov\u011b\u0159\u00ed, zda je hodnota v bu\u0148ce A1 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 10. Pokud ano, vr\u00e1t\u00ed hodnotu PRAVDA (TRUE), v opa\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vr\u00e1t\u00ed NEPRAVDA (FALSE).<\/p>\n<p>Takov\u00fdmto zp\u016fsobem m\u016f\u017ee funkce NEPRAVDA v Excelu a Google Sheets poskytnout jednoduch\u00e9 a efektivn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 situace, kde je pot\u0159eba manipulovat s logick\u00fdmi hodnotami nebo prov\u00e1d\u011bt z\u00e1kladn\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010dty a testy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vr\u00e1t\u00ed logickou hodnotu NEPRAVDA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[285],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5566","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-logicke"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Funkce FALSE (NEPRAVDA) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije FALSE (NEPRAVDA) u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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