{"id":5646,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/neprimy-odkaz\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:57:49","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:57:49","slug":"indirect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/indirect\/","title":{"rendered":"NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkce NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ<\/strong> v Microsoft Excel a Google Sheets je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem, jen\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje dynami\u010dt\u011bji pracovat s odkazy na bu\u0148ky nebo cel\u00e9 rozsahy bun\u011bk. Tato funkce generuje odkaz definovan\u00fd textov\u00fdm \u0159et\u011bzcem, co\u017e nab\u00edz\u00ed flexibiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enosti manipulace s daty a uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm list\u016f.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ<\/strong> je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n

NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ(ref_text; [a1])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • ref_text<\/strong>: Textov\u00fd \u0159et\u011bzec ur\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed odkaz na bu\u0148ku nebo rozsah bun\u011bk. Lze pou\u017e\u00edt form\u00e1t A1 (standardn\u00ed odkazov\u00e1n\u00ed) nebo R1C1 (odkazov\u00e1n\u00ed podle \u0159\u00e1dk\u016f a sloupc\u016f).<\/li>\n
  • [a1]<\/strong>: Voliteln\u00fd argument ur\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed, jak\u00fd form\u00e1t adresov\u00e1n\u00ed se m\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edt. Standardn\u011b je nastaven na TRUE nebo je vynech\u00e1n, co\u017e p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 form\u00e1t A1. Pokud je nastaven na FALSE, pou\u017eije se form\u00e1t R1C1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017eit\u00ed:<\/p>\n
    =NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ(\"B1\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tato formule vr\u00e1t\u00ed hodnotu nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se v bu\u0148ce B1.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklady praxe<\/h2>\n
    1. Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed dynamick\u00e9ho seznamu<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee pot\u0159ebujete vytvo\u0159it rozev\u00edrac\u00ed seznam, kter\u00fd se m\u011bn\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdb\u011bru v jin\u00e9m seznamu. M\u00e1te k dispozici dva listy, jeden s n\u00e1zvy kategori\u00ed a druh\u00fd s p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdmi polo\u017ekami pro ka\u017edou kategorii.<\/p>\n
    Krok 1:<\/strong> Na hlavn\u00edm listu vytvo\u0159te rozev\u00edrac\u00ed seznam v bu\u0148ce A1 s odkazem na list s kategoriemi pomoc\u00ed funkce pro data validation (Datov\u00e1 validace).<\/p>\n
    Krok 2:<\/strong> Pomoc\u00ed funkce NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ vytvo\u0159te odkaz na dynamicky vybran\u00fd rozsah:<\/p>\n
    =NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ(A1 & \"!B2:B10\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem vytvo\u0159\u00edte odkaz na rozsah B2:B10 na listu, jeho\u017e n\u00e1zev je v A1. Tento v\u00fdb\u011br pot\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete vyu\u017e\u00edt pro dal\u0161\u00ed rozev\u00edrac\u00ed seznam v bu\u0148ce B1.<\/p>\n
    2. Sledov\u00e1n\u00ed dat nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d r\u016fzn\u00fdmi listy<\/h2>\n
    M\u00e1te-li n\u011bkolik list\u016f s identick\u00fdmi tabulkami ale pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce \u010di odd\u011blen\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete cht\u00edt zjednodu\u0161it extrakci dat bez pot\u0159eby ru\u010dn\u00ed \u00fapravy odkaz\u016f.<\/p>\n
    Krok 1:<\/strong> Vyberte list, kter\u00fd chcete analyzovat (nap\u0159\u00edklad „Leden“) a vlo\u017ete jeho n\u00e1zev do bu\u0148ky A1.<\/p>\n
    Krok 2:<\/strong> Pou\u017eijte NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ k odkazov\u00e1n\u00ed na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed bu\u0148ku na vybran\u00e9m listu:<\/p>\n
    =NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ(A1 & \"!B2\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tento p\u0159\u00edstup v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed rychle m\u011bnit zpracov\u00e1van\u00e9 listy bez pot\u0159eby p\u0159episov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00fdch formul\u00ed.<\/p>\n
    Obr\u00e1zkov\u00e9 ilustrace t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f ukazuj\u00ed, jak efektivn\u011b m\u016f\u017eete vyu\u017e\u00edt funkci NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ pro zefektivn\u011bn\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ce v Excelu a Google Sheets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Vr\u00e1t\u00ed odkaz ur\u010den\u00fd textovou hodnotou<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[284],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5646","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vyhledavaci-a-pro-odkazy"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce INDIRECT (NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije INDIRECT (NEP\u0158\u00cdM\u00dd.ODKAZ) u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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