{"id":5694,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:45","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/min\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T09:59:30","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T09:59:30","slug":"min","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/min\/","title":{"rendered":"MIN"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkce MIN je jednou z nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch funkc\u00ed jak v Excelu, tak v Google Sheets. Jej\u00edm hlavn\u00edm \u00fakolem je vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hodnoty ze zadan\u00fdch argument\u016f. Tato funkce je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 statistick\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy a p\u0159i zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed dat, kdy je pot\u0159eba naj\u00edt minimum z dan\u00e9ho souboru hodnot.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce MIN je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n

=MIN(number1, [number2], ...)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • number1<\/strong> \u2013 povinn\u00fd argument, kter\u00fd reprezentuje prvn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo nebo rozsah, ze kter\u00e9ho se m\u00e1 vybrat nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hodnota.<\/li>\n
  • [number2], …<\/strong> \u2013 nepovinn\u00e9 argumenty, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed funkci zpracov\u00e1vat a\u017e 255 argument\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b \u010d\u00edseln\u00fdch hodnot, pole nebo odkaz\u016f na bu\u0148ky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Pomoc\u00ed funkce MIN m\u016f\u017eete s lehkost\u00ed porovn\u00e1vat r\u016fzn\u00e9 sady dat a identifikovat v nich nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hodnoty.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklady vyu\u017eit\u00ed funkce<\/h2>\n
    Zde jsou uvedeny konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady, jak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt funkce MIN prakticky vyu\u017eita:<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 1: Nalezen\u00ed nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ceny produktu<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee m\u00e1me seznam cen stejn\u00e9ho produktu od r\u016fzn\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f a pot\u0159ebujeme ur\u010dit, kter\u00fd z nich nab\u00edz\u00ed nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed cenu. M\u00e1me k dispozici n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed data:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Dodavatel<\/th>\nCena<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    Dodavatel A<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Dodavatel B<\/td>\n125<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Dodavatel C<\/td>\n135<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    K nalezen\u00ed nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ceny upot\u0159eb\u00edme funkci MIN:<\/p>\n
    =MIN(B2:B4)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b funkce vr\u00e1t\u00ed hodnotu 125<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 je nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed cena nab\u00edzen\u00e1 Dodavatelem B.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 2: Nalezen\u00ed nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edho sk\u00f3re z testu<\/h2>\n
    U\u010ditel m\u00e1 p\u0159ehled o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch test\u016f sv\u00fdch student\u016f a chce zjistit, kdo z\u00edskal nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed sk\u00f3re. Data ze test\u016f jsou n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Student<\/th>\nSk\u00f3re<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    Student A<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Student B<\/td>\n88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Student C<\/td>\n67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Pro v\u00fdpo\u010det nejni\u017e\u0161\u00edho sk\u00f3re pou\u017eijeme funkci MIN:<\/p>\n
    =MIN(B2:B4)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Funkce vr\u00e1t\u00ed hodnotu 67<\/strong>, co\u017e je nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed sk\u00f3re, dosa\u017een\u00e9 Studentem C.<\/p>\n
    Z t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, jak funguje funkce MIN a jak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 pro anal\u00fdzu a efektivn\u00ed rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed ve va\u0161em souboru dat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Vr\u00e1t\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnotu seznamu argument\u016f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[287],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-statisticke"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce MIN v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije MIN u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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