{"id":5745,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:45","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/percentrank-inc\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T10:01:19","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T10:01:19","slug":"percentrank-inc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/percentrank-inc\/","title":{"rendered":"PERCENTRANK.INC"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkce PERCENTRANK.INC<\/code> v Microsoft Excel a Google Sheets je navr\u017eena k v\u00fdpo\u010dtu procentn\u00edho po\u0159ad\u00ed zvolen\u00e9 hodnoty v r\u00e1mci datov\u00e9 sady. Tato funkce se nezbytn\u011b uplatn\u00ed v statistick\u00fdch anal\u00fdz\u00e1ch, kdy je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 posoudit um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed hodnoty ve vztahu k ostatn\u00edm dat\u016fm. V\u00fdsledn\u00e1 hodnota se pohybuje od 0 (0%) do 1 (100%), co\u017e odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed pozici v dan\u00e9 datov\u00e9 sad\u011b.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a p\u0159\u00edklady<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce PERCENTRANK.INC<\/code> je:<\/p>\n

=PERCENTRANK.INC(data, x, [znamenky])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • data<\/code> – pole nebo odkaz na soubor hodnot, ve kter\u00e9m se hodnot\u00ed procentn\u00ed po\u0159ad\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  • x<\/code> – c\u00edlov\u00e1 hodnota, jej\u00ed\u017e procentn\u00ed po\u0159ad\u00ed v r\u00e1mci datasetu je po\u017eadov\u00e1no.<\/li>\n
  • [znamenky]<\/code> – nepovinn\u00fd argument, specifikuj\u00edc\u00ed po\u010det desetinn\u00fdch m\u00edst v\u00fdsledn\u00e9ho procentn\u00edho po\u0159ad\u00ed. V\u00fdchoz\u00ed hodnota je 3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    N\u00e1sleduje p\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017eit\u00ed:<\/p>\n
     Data: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 Hodnota x: 30 Znamenky: 2 V\u00fdsledek: =PERCENTRANK.INC(A2:A6, 30, 2) \/\/ Vr\u00e1t\u00ed 0.50 <\/code><\/pre>\n
    V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je hodnota 30 um\u00edst\u011bna p\u0159esn\u011b ve st\u0159edu set\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00e9 sekvence hodnot (10, 20, 30, 40, 50) a tedy je v 50. percentilu.<\/p>\n
    Praktick\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 1: Hodnocen\u00ed st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f<\/h2>\n
    Zva\u017eme seznam kone\u010dn\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek student\u016f na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kole a \u00fakol ur\u010dit relativn\u00ed v\u00fdkon ka\u017ed\u00e9ho studenta v r\u00e1mci t\u0159\u00eddy:<\/p>\n
     Zn\u00e1mky: 56, 74, 88, 90, 45, 68, 77, 95 Hodnota x: 77 V\u00fdsledek: =PERCENTRANK.INC(A2:A9, 77, 2) \/\/ Vr\u00e1t\u00ed 0.71 <\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tento v\u00fdsledek ukazuje, \u017ee student se sk\u00f3re 77 bod\u016f vede l\u00e9pe ne\u017e p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 71% sv\u00fdch spolu\u017e\u00e1k\u016f.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 2: Anal\u00fdza prodej\u016f produkt\u016f<\/h2>\n
    M\u00e1me k dispozici dataset s mno\u017estv\u00edm prodej\u016f r\u016fzn\u00fdch produkt\u016f za uplynul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc. Chceme zjistit, jak na tom je ka\u017ed\u00fd produkt ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s ostatn\u00edmi:<\/p>\n
     Prodeje: 320, 450, 500, 550, 600, 650, 700 Produkt s prodejem: 550 V\u00fdsledek: =PERCENTRANK.INC(A2:A8, 550, 2) \/\/ Vr\u00e1t\u00ed 0.50 <\/code><\/pre>\n
    Analyzovan\u00fd produkt s prodejem 550 jednotek se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve st\u0159edu distribuce, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee dosahuje pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu v r\u00e1mci v\u0161ech sledovan\u00fdch prodej\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Vr\u00e1t\u00ed po\u0159ad\u00ed hodnoty v mno\u017ein\u011b dat vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00e9 procentu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed mno\u017einy dat<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[287],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-statisticke"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce PERCENTRANK.INC v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije PERCENTRANK.INC u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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