{"id":5750,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/zvukove-funkce\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T10:01:36","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T10:01:36","slug":"phonetic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/phonetic\/","title":{"rendered":"ZVUKOV\u00c9"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ehled a syntaxe funkce<\/h2>\n

Funkce PHONETIC (v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 jako ZVUKOV\u00c9) je velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem pro pr\u00e1ci s asijsk\u00fdmi znaky. Umo\u017e\u0148uje extrahovat fonetick\u00e9 znaky z textu, co\u017e je zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 v datab\u00e1z\u00edch s japonsk\u00fdmi, \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdmi nebo korejsk\u00fdmi znaky, kde je pot\u0159eba ur\u010dit fonetickou reprezentaci t\u011bchto znak\u016f.<\/p>\n

  ZVUKOV\u00c9(ref) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
Kde ref<\/code> ozna\u010duje odkaz na bu\u0148ku obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed text, z n\u011bho\u017e chceme z\u00edskat fonetickou informaci.<\/p>\n
Jak to funguje v Excelu a Google Sheets<\/h2>\n
Funkce ZVUKOV\u00c9 je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm dostupn\u00e1 v verz\u00edch Excelu, kter\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed asijsk\u00e9 jazyky. V praxi tato funkce vyhled\u00e1 a extrahuje fonetick\u00fd z\u00e1pis (Ruby text), kter\u00fd je p\u0159i\u0159azen k znak\u016fm v dan\u00e9 bu\u0148ce. Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee tato funkce nen\u00ed standardn\u011b dostupn\u00e1 v Google Sheets.<\/p>\n
Pou\u017eit\u00ed ve skute\u010dn\u00fdch situac\u00edch<\/h2>\n
Zde jsou uvedeny p\u0159\u00edklady situac\u00ed, kde m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt funkce ZVUKOV\u00c9 obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1:<\/p>\n
P\u0159\u00edklad 1: Pr\u00e1ce s datab\u00e1z\u00ed jmen<\/h2>\n
M\u00e1me-li datab\u00e1zi s \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdmi jm\u00e9ny v Excel tabulce a pot\u0159ebujeme ur\u010dit jejich fonetick\u00e9 zn\u011bn\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eeme k tomu vyu\u017e\u00edt funkci ZVUKOV\u00c9. To usnadn\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00fdslovnost nebo dal\u0161\u00ed zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto jmen.<\/p>\n
  A B 1 \u5218\u5fb7\u534e =ZVUKOV\u00c9(A1) 2 \u5f20\u5b66\u53cb =ZVUKOV\u00c9(A2) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
Funkce vr\u00e1t\u00ed ve sloupci B fonetick\u00e9 z\u00e1pisy \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch jmen uveden\u00fdch ve sloupci A.<\/p>\n
P\u0159\u00edklad 2: Tvorba vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f<\/h2>\n
P\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b materi\u00e1l\u016f pro v\u00fduku \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch znak\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt funkce ZVUKOV\u00c9 v\u00fdznamnou pomoc\u00ed p\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed fonetick\u00fdch pr\u016fvodc\u016f. T\u00e9to funkce se tak\u00e9 mohou vyu\u017e\u00edt studenti k lep\u0161\u00edmu pochopen\u00ed v\u00fdslovnosti znak\u016f.<\/p>\n
  A B 1 \u9f99 =ZVUKOV\u00c9(A1) 2 \u5c71 =ZVUKOV\u00c9(A2) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
V t\u00e9to tabulce je vedle tradi\u010dn\u00edch znak\u016f zobrazeno tak\u00e9 jejich fonetick\u00e9 zn\u011bn\u00ed, co\u017e pom\u00e1h\u00e1 student\u016fm zapamatovat si nov\u00e1 slova a fr\u00e1ze.<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h2>\n
Funkce ZVUKOV\u00c9 je specifick\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem, kter\u00fd je nepostradateln\u00fd pro anal\u00fdzu a manipulaci s asijsk\u00fdmi texty a jejich fonetick\u00fdm zobrazen\u00edm v Excelu. Jej\u00ed aplikace je nepostradateln\u00e1 v mnoha oblastech, kde je vy\u017eadov\u00e1no d\u016fkladn\u00e9 porozum\u011bn\u00ed a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed asijsk\u00fdch znak\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Extrahuje fonetick\u00e9 znaky (furigana) z\u00a0textov\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-textove"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce PHONETIC (ZVUKOV\u00c9) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije PHONETIC (ZVUKOV\u00c9) u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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