{"id":5779,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/opakovat\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T10:02:34","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T10:02:34","slug":"rept","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/rept\/","title":{"rendered":"OPAKOVAT"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00davod do funkce OPAKOVAT a jej\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Funkce OPAKOVAT<\/strong> (v anglick\u00e9 verzi REPT<\/em>) v Microsoft Excel a Google Sheets je praktick\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro opakovan\u00e9 vyps\u00e1n\u00ed textu po\u017eadovan\u00fd po\u010det kr\u00e1t. Tato funkce je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro optick\u00e9 \u00fapravy dat a p\u0159i tvo\u0159en\u00ed jednoduch\u00fdch textov\u00fdch vzor\u016f.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe funkce je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n

OPAKOVAT(text; po\u010det)<\/strong><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • text<\/strong> – Text, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 b\u00fdt opakov\u00e1n.<\/li>\n
  • po\u010det<\/strong> – Ud\u00e1v\u00e1, kolikr\u00e1t m\u00e1 b\u00fdt text opakov\u00e1n. Tato hodnota mus\u00ed b\u00fdt kladn\u00e9 cel\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo, nebo nula.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad:<\/strong><\/p>\n
     =OPAKOVAT(\"Ahoj \"; 3)<\/code> <\/pre>\n
    V\u00fdsledkem t\u00e9to formule je „Ahoj Ahoj Ahoj „<\/strong>.<\/p>\n
    Pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce OPAKOVAT v praxi<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 1: Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9ho odd\u011blova\u010de<\/strong><\/p>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee pot\u0159ebujete vizu\u00e1ln\u011b odd\u011blit \u010d\u00e1sti dokumentu nebo tabulky. S pomoc\u00ed funkce OPAKOVAT m\u016f\u017eete snadno vytvo\u0159it opakovan\u00fd vzor, pou\u017eijete-li specifick\u00fd znak nebo skupinu znak\u016f.<\/p>\n
    Zad\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Uspo\u0159\u00e1dejte \u0159\u00e1dek jako odd\u011blova\u010d o d\u00e9lce 100 znak\u016f s pou\u017eit\u00edm znaku „-„.<\/p>\n
     =OPAKOVAT(\"-\"; 100)<\/code> <\/pre>\n
    Koment\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong> Tento vzore\u010dek vytvo\u0159\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzec obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed 100 poml\u010dek, ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro pou\u017eit\u00ed jako odd\u011blova\u010d v dokumentech.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 2: Vizualizace dat<\/strong><\/p>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee chcete v tabulce vizu\u00e1ln\u011b zobrazit po\u010det prodej\u016f pomoc\u00ed hv\u011bzdi\u010dek, kde ka\u017ed\u00e1 hv\u011bzdi\u010dka reprezentuje 10 prodej\u016f.<\/p>\n
    Zad\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Zn\u00e1zorn\u011bte prodej 45 jednotek produktu pomoc\u00ed hv\u011bzdi\u010dek.<\/p>\n
     =OPAKOVAT(\"*\"; ZAOKROUHLIT.NA.CELO(45\/10; 0))<\/code> <\/pre>\n
    Koment\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong> Tady vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me funkci ZAOKROUHLIT.NA.CELO pro zaokrouhlen\u00ed po\u010dtu hv\u011bzdi\u010dek nahoru. V praxi byste mohli cht\u00edt pou\u017e\u00edt sofistikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed metody pro p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed reprezentaci \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fdch hodnot.<\/p>\n
    U\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 tipy pro u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed funkce OPAKOVAT<\/h2>\n
    Funkce OPAKOVAT je jednoduch\u00fd, ale efektivn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 formy datov\u00e9 vizualizace a manipulaci s textem. Je v\u0161ak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt na pam\u011bti, \u017ee pou\u017eit\u00ed extr\u00e9mn\u011b vysok\u00e9ho po\u010dtu opakov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011b zpomalit v\u00fdkon listu, zejm\u00e9na v Google Sheets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Zopakuje text podle\u00a0zadan\u00e9ho po\u010dtu opakov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-textove"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce REPT (OPAKOVAT) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije REPT (OPAKOVAT) u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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