{"id":5791,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/hledat-a-searchb\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T10:02:53","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T10:02:53","slug":"search-searchbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/search-searchbs\/","title":{"rendered":"HLEDAT a SEARCHB"},"content":{"rendered":"

Popis a syntaxe funkce pro vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed textu<\/h2>\n

Funkce HLEDAT v MS Excelu a funkce SEARCH v Google Tabulk\u00e1ch umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u016fm vyhled\u00e1vat textov\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce uvnit\u0159 jin\u00e9ho textov\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce. Vr\u00e1t\u00ed pozici prvn\u00edho v\u00fdskytu textu ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed textov\u00e9 sekvenci. Tato funkce je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed specifick\u00e9ho textu v r\u00e1mci \u0159et\u011bzce.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe funkce v MS Excel: HLEDAT(hledan\u00fd_text; prohled\u00e1van\u00fd_text; [po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed_pozice]) Syntaxe funkce v Google Tabulk\u00e1ch: SEARCH(search_for, text_to_search, [starting_at])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • hledan\u00fd_text<\/code> \/ search_for<\/code>: Text, kter\u00fd chcete nal\u00e9zt.<\/li>\n
  • prohled\u00e1van\u00fd_text<\/code> \/ text_to_search<\/code>: Text, ve kter\u00e9m se bude hled\u00e1n\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bt.<\/li>\n
  • [po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed_pozice]<\/code> \/ [starting_at]<\/code>: Nepovinn\u00fd argument, kter\u00fd specifikuje, od kter\u00e9 pozice v textu za\u010d\u00edt hled\u00e1n\u00ed. Defaultn\u011b je 1, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 hled\u00e1n\u00ed od za\u010d\u00e1tku textu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st poskytuje dva praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady, jak lze tuto funkci vyu\u017e\u00edt k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s textov\u00fdmi daty.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edpad 1: Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pozice pod\u0159et\u011bzce v textu<\/h3>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee m\u00e1te text: „V\u00edtejte na na\u0161em webu“ a chcete zjistit, kde se poprv\u00e9 objevuje slovo „na\u0161em“.<\/p>\n
    V Excelu: =HLEDAT(\"na\u0161em\"; \"V\u00edtejte na na\u0161em webu\") Ve Google Tabulk\u00e1ch: =SEARCH(\"na\u0161em\", \"V\u00edtejte na na\u0161em webu\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tyto funkce vr\u00e1t\u00ed pozici za\u010d\u00e1tku slova „na\u0161em“, co\u017e je 13. Funkce ignoruje p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 rozd\u00edly ve velikosti p\u00edsmen.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edpad 2: Nalezen\u00ed emailov\u00e9 dom\u00e9ny ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm textov\u00e9m \u0159et\u011bzci<\/h3>\n
    P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dejme, \u017ee m\u00e1te prohled\u00e1van\u00fd text: „M\u016fj email je example@domain.com a te\u010f pracuji doma.“ a pot\u0159ebujete naj\u00edt, na kter\u00e9 pozici za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 „@domain.com“.<\/p>\n
    V Excelu: =HLEDAT(\"@domain.com\"; \"M\u016fj email je example@domain.com a te\u010f pracuji doma.\") Ve Google Tabulk\u00e1ch: =SEARCH(\"@domain.com\", \"M\u016fj email je example@domain.com a te\u010f pracuji doma.\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Obe funkce v\u00e1m vr\u00e1t\u00ed hodnotu 23, co\u017e je pozice na za\u010d\u00e1tku „@domain.com“ v \u0159et\u011bzc\u00edch. Tento p\u0159\u00edklad m\u016f\u017ee pomoci identifikovat, zda a kde jsou ur\u010dit\u00e9 emailov\u00e9 dom\u00e9ny pou\u017eity v del\u0161\u00edch textech.<\/p>\n
    V obou p\u0159\u00edkladech vid\u00edme v\u00fdznam pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce pro rychl\u00e9 a efektivn\u00ed zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed textov\u00fdch dat v tabulkov\u00e9m procesoru, co\u017e podstatn\u011b zjednodu\u0161uje \u0159adu \u00faloh spojen\u00fdch se zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm informac\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Najde textovou hodnotu uvnit\u0159 jin\u00e9 (a nerozli\u0161uj\u00ed se mal\u00e1 a\u00a0velk\u00e1 p\u00edsmena)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-textove"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce SEARCH, SEARCHBs (HLEDAT a SEARCHB) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije SEARCH, SEARCHBs (HLEDAT a SEARCHB) u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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