{"id":5820,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/dosadit\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T10:03:54","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T10:03:54","slug":"substitute","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/substitute\/","title":{"rendered":"DOSADIT"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkce SUBSTITUTE<\/strong> (v \u010desk\u00e9 verzi DOSADIT<\/strong>) je velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro manipulaci s textov\u00fdmi \u0159et\u011bzci. Umo\u017e\u0148uje nahradit existuj\u00edc\u00ed text v \u0159et\u011bzci nov\u00fdm textem a je \u0161iroce vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na v aplikac\u00edch Microsoft Excel i Google Sheets. Tato funkce umo\u017e\u0148uje u\u017eivatel\u016fm snadno nahradit text v rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch datov\u00fdch sad\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce<\/h2>\n

Obecn\u00e1 syntaxe funkce DOSADIT<\/code> je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n

DOSADIT(text; star\u00fd_text; nov\u00fd_text; [po\u0159ad\u00ed_v\u00fdskytu])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • text<\/strong> – text, ve kter\u00e9m chcete prov\u00e9st nahrazen\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  • star\u00fd_text<\/strong> – text, kter\u00fd chcete nahradit.<\/li>\n
  • nov\u00fd_text<\/strong> – text, kter\u00fdm chcete star\u00fd text nahradit.<\/li>\n
  • po\u0159ad\u00ed_v\u00fdskytu<\/strong> (nepovinn\u00fd) – ur\u010duje, kter\u00fd v\u00fdskyt star\u00e9ho textu m\u00e1 b\u00fdt nahrazen. Pokud tento argument vynech\u00e1te, nahrad\u00ed se v\u0161echny v\u00fdskyty.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce:<\/p>\n
    =DOSADIT(\"Ahoj sv\u011bt\"; \"sv\u011bt\"; \"Excel\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    V tomto p\u0159\u00edkladu dojde k nahrazen\u00ed slova „sv\u011bt“ slovem „Excel“ ve zdrojov\u00e9m \u0159et\u011bzci „Ahoj sv\u011bt“, co\u017e vede k v\u00fdsledku „Ahoj Excel“.<\/p>\n
    Praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady vyu\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n
    Zde jsou uvedeny dva praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady, kde m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt funkce DOSADIT u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1:<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 1: Odstran\u011bn\u00ed nepot\u0159ebn\u00fdch mezer v textu<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee m\u00e1te seznam n\u00e1zv\u016f produkt\u016f s necht\u011bn\u00fdmi dvojit\u00fdmi mezerami. Pot\u0159ebujete vytvo\u0159it konzistentn\u00ed z\u00e1znamy odstran\u011bn\u00edm t\u011bchto redundatn\u00edch mezer.<\/p>\n
    P\u016fvodn\u00ed data: - \"Produkt A\" - \"Produkt B\" - \"Produkt C\" Vzorec: =DOSADIT(A2; \" \"; \" \") V\u00fdsledek: - \"Produkt A\" - \"Produkt B\" - \"Produkt C\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
    V tomto vzorci funkce DOSADIT(A2; \" \"; \" \")<\/code> nahrazuje dvojit\u00e9 mezery jednou mezerou pro dosa\u017een\u00ed po\u017eadovan\u00e9 konzistence.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad 2: Form\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed telefonn\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dejme, \u017ee m\u00e1te seznam telefonn\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel, kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba standardizovat odstran\u011bn\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch p\u0159edvoleb.<\/p>\n
    P\u016fvodn\u00ed data: - \"+1-800-555-2424\" - \"+1-800-555-3232\" Vzorec: =DOSADIT(A2; \"+1-\"; \"\") V\u00fdsledek: - \"800-555-2424\" - \"800-555-3232\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
    V tomto p\u0159\u00edkladu odstran\u011bn\u00edm p\u0159edvolby „+1-“ ve vzorci DOSADIT(A2; \"+1-\"; \"\")<\/code> dos\u00e1hneme standardizace form\u00e1tu telefonn\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel.<\/p>\n
    Tyto p\u0159\u00edklady demonstruj\u00ed, jak funkc\u00ed DOSADIT lze efektivn\u011b \u010distit a upravovat textov\u00e1 data v tabulkov\u00fdch aplikac\u00edch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    V\u00a0textov\u00e9m \u0159et\u011bzci nahrad\u00ed star\u00fd text nov\u00fdm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-textove"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce SUBSTITUTE (DOSADIT) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije SUBSTITUTE (DOSADIT) u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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