{"id":5844,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cas-funkce\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T10:04:41","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T10:04:41","slug":"time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cAS"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00davod do funkce pro \u010dasov\u00e9 \u00fadaje v tabulkov\u00fdch editorech<\/h2>\n

Ve sv\u011bt\u011b tabulkov\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed, jako jsou MS Excel a Google Sheets, poskytuje funkce TIME (v \u010desk\u00fdch verz\u00edch zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako \u010cAS) mo\u017enost vytv\u00e1\u0159et \u010dasov\u00e9 hodnoty na z\u00e1klad\u011b hodin, minut a sekund. Tato funkce je nepostradateln\u00e1 pro \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu v\u00fdpo\u010dt\u016f a anal\u00fdz, kde hraje \u010das kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe funkce TIME v MS Excel a Google Sheets je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n

=TIME(hodiny, minuty, sekundy)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • hodiny<\/strong> – \u010d\u00edslo od 0 (p\u016flnoc) do 23 (11 ve\u010der). M\u016f\u017eete zadat tak\u00e9 hodnoty mimo tento rozsah, kter\u00e9 se automaticky uprav\u00ed (nap\u0159. 24 hodin se p\u0159epo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 na 0 hodin n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edho dne).<\/li>\n
  • minuty<\/strong> – \u010d\u00edslo od 0 do 59. Hodnoty mimo tento rozsah jsou automaticky upraveny podobn\u011b jako u hodin.<\/li>\n
  • sekundy<\/strong> – \u010d\u00edslo od 0 do 59, s mo\u017enost\u00ed automatick\u00e9ho p\u0159epo\u010dtu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad z\u00e1kladn\u00edho pou\u017eit\u00ed funkce \u010cAS:<\/p>\n
    =TIME(14, 30, 0)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tento p\u0159\u00edklad vrac\u00ed hodnotu „14:30:00“, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 dv\u011bma hodin\u00e1m odpoledne a t\u0159iceti minut\u00e1m.<\/p>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklady praktick\u00fdch \u00faloh<\/h2>\n
    \u00daloha 1: V\u00fdpo\u010det pracovn\u00ed doby<\/h2>\n
    P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee pot\u0159ebujete ur\u010dit celkovou d\u00e9lku pravideln\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed doby zam\u011bstnance, kter\u00fd pracuje od 9:00 do 17:00. Pomoc\u00ed funkce \u010cAS m\u016f\u017eete jednodu\u0161e spo\u010d\u00edtat, kolik hodin tato doba zahrnuje:<\/p>\n
    =TIME(17, 0, 0) - TIME(9, 0, 0)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Tento v\u00fdpo\u010det vrac\u00ed hodnotu „8:00:00“, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje 8 hodin pracovn\u00ed doby.<\/p>\n
    \u00daloha 2: Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed intervalov\u00fdch tr\u00e9nink\u016f<\/h2>\n
    Tr\u00e9ner pot\u0159ebuje nastavit \u010dasova\u010de pro intervalov\u00e9 tr\u00e9ninky trvaj\u00edc\u00ed 45 minut, n\u00e1sledovan\u00e9 15 minutami odpo\u010dinku. Pomoc\u00ed funkce \u010cAS lze generovat \u010dasy za\u010d\u00e1tku ka\u017ed\u00e9ho intervalu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Interval<\/th>\nStart<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    1<\/td>\n00:00:00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    2<\/td>\n=TIME(0, 45, 0) + TIME(0, 15, 0)<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    3<\/td>\n=TIME(1, 45, 0) - TIME(0, 15, 0)<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    P\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9m nov\u00e9m intervalu se k p\u0159edchoz\u00edmu startovac\u00edmu \u010dasu p\u0159i\u010dtou 45 minut tr\u00e9ninku a 15 minut odpo\u010dinku.<\/p>\n
    Funkce \u010cAS je extremn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro manipulaci a v\u00fdpo\u010dty \u010dasov\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f, co\u017e je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro mnoho podnikov\u00fdch, osobn\u00edch a technick\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Vr\u00e1t\u00ed po\u0159adov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo ur\u010dit\u00e9ho \u010dasu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[293],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-datum-a-cas"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije TIME (\u010cAS) u Excelu i Google tablicama. Sintaksa, parametri funkcije te prakti\u010dni primjeri.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Funkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Opis funkcije TIME (\u010cAS) u Excelu i Google tablicama. Sintaksa, parametri funkcije te prakti\u010dni primjeri.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Function Translator\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-15T13:34:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-02-26T10:04:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"glavadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Funkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napsal(a)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"glavadmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/\",\"name\":\"Funkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-15T13:34:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-26T10:04:41+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#\/schema\/person\/87663eece497ca58643166ecb09f1389\"},\"description\":\"Opis funkcije TIME (\u010cAS) u Excelu i Google tablicama. Sintaksa, parametri funkcije te prakti\u010dni primjeri.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Funkce aplikace Excel\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Datum a\u00a0\u010das\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/datum-a-cas\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u010cAS\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/\",\"name\":\"Function Translator\",\"description\":\"Excel function translator\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"cs\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#\/schema\/person\/87663eece497ca58643166ecb09f1389\",\"name\":\"glavadmin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/03ccd9347c5339db75deede5a8c5b2bf1d40e0bce26a5251fcaac6331d381db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/03ccd9347c5339db75deede5a8c5b2bf1d40e0bce26a5251fcaac6331d381db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"glavadmin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/author\/glavadmin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Funkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule","description":"Opis funkcije TIME (\u010cAS) u Excelu i Google tablicama. Sintaksa, parametri funkcije te prakti\u010dni primjeri.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"Funkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule","og_description":"Opis funkcije TIME (\u010cAS) u Excelu i Google tablicama. Sintaksa, parametri funkcije te prakti\u010dni primjeri.","og_url":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/","og_site_name":"Function Translator","article_published_time":"2025-07-15T13:34:44+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-02-26T10:04:41+00:00","author":"glavadmin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Funkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule","twitter_misc":{"Napsal(a)":"glavadmin","Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed":"2 minuty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/","url":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/","name":"Funkce TIME (\u010cAS) v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-07-15T13:34:44+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-26T10:04:41+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#\/schema\/person\/87663eece497ca58643166ecb09f1389"},"description":"Opis funkcije TIME (\u010cAS) u Excelu i Google tablicama. Sintaksa, parametri funkcije te prakti\u010dni primjeri.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"cs","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/time\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Funkce aplikace Excel","item":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Datum a\u00a0\u010das","item":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/datum-a-cas\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u010cAS"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#website","url":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/","name":"Function Translator","description":"Excel function translator","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"cs"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#\/schema\/person\/87663eece497ca58643166ecb09f1389","name":"glavadmin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/no\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/03ccd9347c5339db75deede5a8c5b2bf1d40e0bce26a5251fcaac6331d381db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/03ccd9347c5339db75deede5a8c5b2bf1d40e0bce26a5251fcaac6331d381db8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"glavadmin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/functiontranslator.com"],"url":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/author\/glavadmin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5844"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30978,"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5844\/revisions\/30978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}