{"id":5878,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:45","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/workday\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T10:06:00","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T10:06:00","slug":"workday","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/cs\/workday\/","title":{"rendered":"WORKDAY"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00davod do funkce pro v\u00fdpo\u010det pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f<\/h2>\n

Funkce pro v\u00fdpo\u010det pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f umo\u017e\u0148uje ur\u010dit pracovn\u00ed den s ohledem na standardn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed dny (pond\u011bl\u00ed a\u017e p\u00e1tek) a umo\u017e\u0148uje vylou\u010dit sv\u00e1tky nebo jin\u00e9 nesluhuj\u00edc\u00ed dny. Tato funkce je nesm\u00edrn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed projekt\u016f, stanoven\u00ed term\u00edn\u016f dod\u00e1vek nebo ur\u010den\u00ed data splatnosti faktur.<\/p>\n

Syntaxe a pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Syntaxe t\u00e9to funkce je velmi podobn\u00e1 v MS Excel i Google Sheets a vypad\u00e1 takto:<\/p>\n

=FUNKCE(Start_date, Days, [Holidays])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • Start_date<\/code> je datum, od kter\u00e9ho se po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed pracovn\u00ed dny a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zad\u00e1no ve form\u00e1tu datumu.<\/li>\n
  • Days<\/code> ud\u00e1v\u00e1 po\u010det pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f, kter\u00fd chceme k po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edmu datu p\u0159i\u010d\u00edst. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt kladn\u00fd pro dny do budoucnosti nebo z\u00e1porn\u00fd pro dny do minulosti.<\/li>\n
  • [Holidays]<\/code> je voliteln\u00fd argument, kter\u00fd obsahuje seznam dat pova\u017eovan\u00fdch za sv\u00e1tky a tyto dny se nezapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vaj\u00ed do pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    P\u0159\u00edklad syntaxe ve skute\u010dn\u00e9 situaci:<\/p>\n
    =FUNKCE(\"1.1.2023\", 10)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    V tomto p\u0159\u00edkladu funkce vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 datum 10 pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f po 1. lednu 2023, kdy jsou vylou\u010deny v\u00edkendy.<\/p>\n
    Aplikace ve skute\u010dn\u00fdch \u00faloh\u00e1ch<\/h2>\n
      \n
    • Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed projekt\u016f:<\/strong> P\u0159i nastavov\u00e1n\u00ed term\u00edn\u016f projekt\u016f je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zn\u00e1t p\u0159esn\u00e9 datum, kdy uplyne ur\u010dit\u00fd po\u010det pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f od zah\u00e1jen\u00ed pr\u00e1ce nebo od specifick\u00e9ho miln\u00edku.<\/li>\n
    • V\u00fdpo\u010det term\u00edn\u016f dod\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> V kritick\u00fdch dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch, kde je dodr\u017een\u00ed term\u00ednu esenci\u00e1ln\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee tato funkce poskytnout d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 informace pro vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00e9ho data dod\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      Praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady a \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed<\/h2>\n
      Zde jsou dva praktick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed t\u00e9to funkce:<\/p>\n
      P\u0159\u00edklad 1: Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed term\u00ednu dod\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n
      Zah\u00e1jen\u00ed projektu je pl\u00e1nov\u00e1no na 5. ledna 2023 a podle smlouvy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt projekt dokon\u010den do 30 pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f. Pokud zahrneme st\u00e1tn\u00ed sv\u00e1tky, jak\u00fd bude kone\u010dn\u00fd term\u00edn?<\/p>\n
      =FUNKCE(\"5.1.2023\", 30, {\"6.1.2023\", \"1.5.2023\"})<\/code><\/pre>\n
      V tomto p\u0159\u00edkladu 6. ledna a 1. kv\u011btna odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edm sv\u00e1tk\u016fm, kter\u00e9 nejsou zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1ny jako pracovn\u00ed dny. Funkce tak vypo\u010dte kone\u010dn\u00fd term\u00edn dod\u00e1n\u00ed projektu s p\u0159ihl\u00e9dnut\u00edm k t\u011bmto sv\u00e1tk\u016fm.<\/p>\n
      P\u0159\u00edklad 2: Ur\u010den\u00ed data splatnosti faktury<\/h2>\n
      Faktura byla vystavena 20. \u00fanora 2023 a m\u00e1 platnost 45 pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f. Jak\u00fd je posledn\u00ed den pro zaplacen\u00ed, pokud zohledn\u00edme obvykl\u00e9 v\u00edkendy?<\/p>\n
      =FUNKCE(\"20.2.2023\", 45)<\/code><\/pre>\n
      V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b funkce vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 datum odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed 45 pracovn\u00edm dn\u016fm ode dne vystaven\u00ed faktury, co\u017e zahrnuje vylou\u010den\u00ed v\u00edkend\u016f a poskytuje klient\u016fm jasn\u00fd a p\u0159esn\u00fd term\u00edn pro \u00fahradu.<\/p>\n
      Oba p\u0159\u00edklady funkce demonstruj\u00ed jej\u00ed hodnotu ve zp\u0159esn\u011bn\u00ed a efektivn\u00edm pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed v podnikov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      Vr\u00e1t\u00ed po\u0159adov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo data p\u0159ed\u00a0nebo po\u00a0zadan\u00e9m po\u010dtu pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[293],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-datum-a-cas"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkce WORKDAY v Excelu: jak funguje, primjeri kori\u0161tenja formule<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcije WORKDAY u Excelu i Google tablicama. 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