{"id":248,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/2021\/02\/12\/imreal\/"},"modified":"2021-02-13T11:34:36","modified_gmt":"2021-02-13T11:34:36","slug":"imreal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/en\/imreal\/","title":{"rendered":"IMREAL"},"content":{"rendered":"

IMREAL Function in Excel and Google Sheets<\/p>\n

Overview<\/h2>\n

The IMREAL function is designed to extract the real part of a complex number in both Excel and Google Sheets. It is highly beneficial in fields requiring complex number computations such as mathematics, engineering, and physics.<\/p>\n

Syntax<\/h2>\n

The syntax for the IMREAL function is as follows:<\/p>\n

IMREAL(inumber)<\/code><\/pre>\n
Where:<\/p>\n
    \n
  • inumber<\/code> (required): The complex number from which the real part is to be extracted.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Examples<\/h2>\n
    Below are some examples to demonstrate the use of the IMREAL function in Excel and Google Sheets.<\/p>\n
    Example 1: Retrieving the Real Part of a Complex Number<\/h3>\n
    Consider a complex number in cell A1 (3+4i). To extract its real part, use the formula:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Complex Number<\/th>\nReal Part<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    3+4i<\/td>\n=IMREAL(A1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    This formula returns 3, which is the real part of the complex number 3+4i.<\/p>\n
    Example 2: Using IMREAL Function in a Calculation<\/h3>\n
    To find the real part of the sum of two complex numbers, follow this example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Complex Number 1<\/th>\nComplex Number 2<\/th>\nSum<\/th>\nReal Part of Sum<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    2+3i<\/td>\n3+4i<\/td>\n=SUM(A2,B2)<\/td>\n=IMREAL(C2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    The real part of the sum (2+3i + 3+4i) is 5.<\/p>\n
    Example 3: Handling Errors<\/h3>\n
    If IMREAL receives an input that is not a complex number, it returns a #NUM! error:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Input<\/th>\nResult<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    5<\/td>\n=IMREAL(A4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    In this example, the number 5, being a real number and not a complex number, causes Excel or Google Sheets to display the #NUM! error.<\/p>\n
    The IMREAL function is a versatile tool for extracting the real part from complex numbers, aiding significantly in complex number calculations across various applications.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Returns the real coefficient of a complex number<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-engineering"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nExcel IMREAL Function \u2013 How It Works, Formula Examples and Syntax<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what the Excel IMREAL function does. 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