{"id":488,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:47","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/2021\/02\/12\/workday\/"},"modified":"2021-02-13T11:37:01","modified_gmt":"2021-02-13T11:37:01","slug":"workday","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/en\/workday\/","title":{"rendered":"WORKDAY"},"content":{"rendered":"

The WORKDAY<\/code> function is an essential tool in Excel and Google Sheets for calculating a specific workday before or after a designated date, while automatically excluding weekends and any dates set as holidays.<\/p>\n

Basic Syntax<\/h2>\n

The syntax for the WORKDAY<\/code> function is as follows:<\/p>\n

WORKDAY(start_date, days, [holidays])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • start_date<\/code>: The initial date from which the workday count starts.<\/li>\n
  • days<\/code>: The number of workdays to count forward (positive value) or backward (negative value) from the start date.<\/li>\n
  • holidays<\/code> (optional): An array or range of dates that are recognized as holidays and excluded from the workday count.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Examples and Use Cases<\/h2>\n
    Example 1: Calculate Future Workday<\/h2>\n
    Imagine you are managing a project that begins on August 1, 2023, and requires 10 working days to complete. You need to determine the project’s completion date considering weekends and any holidays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Start Date<\/th>\nDuration (days)<\/th>\nEnd Date<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    1-Aug-2023<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n=WORKDAY(A2, B2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Example 2: Exclude Holidays<\/h2>\n
    Consider the situation where you need to calculate the date 15 workdays after September 1, 2023. Additionally, holidays falling on September 7, 2023, and September 14, 2023, should be excluded.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Start Date<\/th>\nDuration (days)<\/th>\nHolidays<\/th>\nEnd Date<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    1-Sep-2023<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n7-Sep-2023, 14-Sep-2023<\/td>\n=WORKDAY(A2, B2, C2:C3)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    The above examples demonstrate the utility of the WORKDAY<\/code> function in Excel and Google Sheets for accurately calculating future or past workdays, while taking holidays and weekends into consideration.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of workdays<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[209],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-date-and-time"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nExcel WORKDAY Function \u2013 How It Works, Formula Examples and Syntax<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what the Excel WORKDAY function does. 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