{"id":14207,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:47","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/desvesta\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T08:58:22","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T08:58:22","slug":"stdeva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/es\/stdeva\/","title":{"rendered":"DESVESTA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Introducci\u00f3n a la funci\u00f3n de desviaci\u00f3n est\u00e1ndar<\/h2>\n

La funci\u00f3n STDEVA en Microsoft Excel y DESVESTA en Google Sheets es esencial para analizar la variabilidad o dispersi\u00f3n de un conjunto de datos en relaci\u00f3n a su media. Este comando calcula la desviaci\u00f3n est\u00e1ndar de una muestra, incorporando en su c\u00e1lculo tanto n\u00fameros, como texto y valores l\u00f3gicos (considerando FALSO como 0 y VERDADERO como 1).<\/p>\n

Sintaxis y ejemplos b\u00e1sicos<\/h2>\n

La sintaxis de la funci\u00f3n es la siguiente:<\/p>\n

  En Excel: STDEVA(valor1, [valor2], ...) En Google Sheets: DESVESTA(valor1, [valor2], ...) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
Los argumentos valor1, valor2, ...<\/code> representan la serie de hasta 255 elementos de la que se desea calcular la desviaci\u00f3n est\u00e1ndar.<\/p>\n
Ejemplo en Excel:<\/p>\n
  =STDEVA(2, 4, 6, 8, 10) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
Ejemplo en Google Sheets:<\/p>\n
  =DESVESTA(2, 4, 6, 8, 10) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
Estos ejemplos muestran c\u00f3mo calcular la desviaci\u00f3n est\u00e1ndar para los n\u00fameros proporcionados.<\/p>\n
Primer caso pr\u00e1ctico: Evaluaci\u00f3n de la consistencia de las ventas<\/h2>\n
Supongamos que dispones de datos de ventas semanales y deseas analizar su variabilidad semana tras semana. Utilizando STDEVA en Excel o DESVESTA en Google Sheets, puedes medir la dispersi\u00f3n de estas ventas.<\/p>\n
Ejemplo de datos:<\/p>\n
    \n
  • Semana 1: 150 unidades<\/li>\n
  • Semana 2: 120 unidades<\/li>\n
  • Semana 3: 160 unidades<\/li>\n
  • Semana 4: 180 unidades<\/li>\n
  • Semana 5: 140 unidades<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    F\u00f3rmula en Excel:<\/p>\n
      =STDEVA(150, 120, 160, 180, 140) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
    F\u00f3rmula en Google Sheets:<\/p>\n
      =DESVESTA(150, 120, 160, 180, 140) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
    El resultado proporciona informaci\u00f3n sobre la variabilidad de las ventas de una semana a otra, facilitando una mejor comprensi\u00f3n de la volatilidad en tus datos de ventas.<\/p>\n
    Segundo caso pr\u00e1ctico: An\u00e1lisis de rendimiento de estudiantes<\/h2>\n
    Imagina que eres un educador que busca comprender la variabilidad en las calificaciones de un examen reciente. Ejemplo de algunas calificaciones:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Estudiante<\/th>\nCalificaci\u00f3n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    Alicia<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Bruno<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Clara<\/td>\n88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Diego<\/td>\n95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Para analizar la dispersi\u00f3n de estas calificaciones utilizar\u00edamos:<\/p>\n
    En Excel:<\/p>\n
      =STDEVA(90, 75, 88, 95) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
    En Google Sheets:<\/p>\n
      =DESVESTA(90, 75, 88, 95) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
    Este an\u00e1lisis ofrece una perspectiva sobre c\u00f3mo las calificaciones de los estudiantes se diferencian respecto al promedio, informaci\u00f3n crucial para planificar estrategias educativas futuras.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Calcula la desviaci\u00f3n est\u00e1ndar a partir de una muestra, incluidos n\u00fameros, texto y valores l\u00f3gicos<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[540],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-estadistica"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunci\u00f3n STDEVA (DESVESTA) en Excel \u2013 c\u00f3mo funciona, ejemplos y sintaxis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explicaci\u00f3n breve de la funci\u00f3n STDEVA (DESVESTA) de Excel. 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