{"id":14211,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:47","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/sustituir\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T08:58:31","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T08:58:31","slug":"substitute","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/es\/substitute\/","title":{"rendered":"SUSTITUIR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Descripci\u00f3n y sintaxis de la funci\u00f3n SUSTITUIR en Excel y Google Sheets<\/h2>\n

La funci\u00f3n SUSTITUIR de Excel y Google Sheets es una herramienta valiosa cuando necesitas reemplazar partes espec\u00edficas de un texto por otros caracteres. Resulta particularmente \u00fatil para ajustar textos, c\u00f3digos o cualquier dato que siga un formato regular.<\/p>\n

La sintaxis de la funci\u00f3n es la siguiente:<\/p>\n

=SUSTITUIR(texto_original, texto_a_sustituir, texto_por_el_que_sustituir, [ocurrencia])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • texto_original:<\/strong> La cadena de texto o la referencia a la celda que contiene el texto a modificar.<\/li>\n
  • texto_a_sustituir:<\/strong> El fragmento del texto original que necesitas cambiar.<\/li>\n
  • texto_por_el_que_sustituir:<\/strong> El texto que sustituir\u00e1 al anterior.<\/li>\n
  • ocurrencia:<\/strong> Par\u00e1metro opcional que especifica cu\u00e1l instancia del ‘texto_a_sustituir’ debe ser reemplazada. Si se omite, se cambiar\u00e1n todas las apariciones del ‘texto_a_sustituir’ en el ‘texto_original’.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Vamos a ver algunos ejemplos:<\/p>\n
    =SUSTITUIR(\"Hola Mundo\", \"Mundo\", \"Equipo\") \/\/ Resultado: \"Hola Equipo\" =SUSTITUIR(\"123-456-789\", \"-\", \"\", 1) \/\/ Resultado: \"123456-789\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Aplicaciones pr\u00e1cticas<\/h2>\n
    La funci\u00f3n SUSTITUIR es extremadamente \u00fatil en diversas situaciones para refinar la manipulaci\u00f3n y visualizaci\u00f3n de datos. A continuaci\u00f3n, se presentan dos ejemplos pr\u00e1cticos que muestran su versatilidad.<\/p>\n
    Ejercicio 1: Limpieza de datos formativos<\/h2>\n
    Imagina que tienes una serie de n\u00fameros telef\u00f3nicos con guiones que deseas reformatar eliminando los guiones.<\/p>\n
    =SUSTITUIR(\"123-456-7890\", \"-\", \"\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    En este ejemplo, la funci\u00f3n elimina todos los guiones del n\u00famero, resultando en 1234567890<\/code>. Esta acci\u00f3n es esencial para estandarizar los formatos de n\u00fameros telef\u00f3nicos en bases de datos.<\/p>\n
    Ejercicio 2: Cambio de formato en c\u00f3digos de productos<\/h2>\n
    Considera que necesitas actualizar un prefijo en los c\u00f3digos de varios productos de \u00abOLD-\u00bb a \u00abNEW-\u00ab. A continuaci\u00f3n, se muestra c\u00f3mo la funci\u00f3n puede facilitar este cambio:<\/p>\n
    =SUSTITUIR(\"OLD-12345\", \"OLD-\", \"NEW-\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Este sencillo cambio garantiza que todos tus productos reflejen el nuevo prefijo en sus c\u00f3digos. Si aplicas esta f\u00f3rmula a toda una columna en Excel o Google Sheets, podr\u00e1s actualizar todos los c\u00f3digos de productos de manera eficiente y precisa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    C\u00f3digo Original<\/th>\nC\u00f3digo Modificado<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    OLD-12345<\/td>\nNEW-12345<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    OLD-98765<\/td>\nNEW-98765<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Estos ejemplos ilustran la flexibilidad y eficacia de la funci\u00f3n SUSTITUIR, facilitando la gesti\u00f3n de datos y la automatizaci\u00f3n de tareas en programas de hojas de c\u00e1lculo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Sustituye texto nuevo por texto antiguo en una cadena de texto<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[539],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-texto-2"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunci\u00f3n SUBSTITUTE (SUSTITUIR) en Excel \u2013 c\u00f3mo funciona, ejemplos y sintaxis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explicaci\u00f3n breve de la funci\u00f3n SUBSTITUTE (SUSTITUIR) de Excel. 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