{"id":6579,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:48","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/rechercheh\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T08:07:25","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T08:07:25","slug":"hlookup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/fr\/hlookup\/","title":{"rendered":"RECHERCHEH"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00e9finition et Utilisation<\/h2>\n

La fonction RECHERCHEH, connue sous le nom de HLOOKUP en anglais, permet de rechercher une valeur dans la premi\u00e8re ligne d’un tableau ou d’une plage de cellules, et de renvoyer une valeur situ\u00e9e dans la m\u00eame colonne \u00e0 partir d’une ligne sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9e. Cette fonction est particuli\u00e8rement utile pour extraire des donn\u00e9es horizontalement au sein d’une table structur\u00e9e ou d’un tableau. <\/p>\n

Syntaxe de la Fonction<\/h2>\n

La syntaxe de la fonction RECHERCHEH dans Excel et Google Sheets est : <\/p>\n

RECHERCHEH(valeur_cherch\u00e9e, tableau, no_ligne, [approximation])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • valeur_cherch\u00e9e<\/strong> : La valeur \u00e0 rechercher dans le tableau.<\/li>\n
  • tableau<\/strong> : La plage de cellules qui contient les donn\u00e9es.<\/li>\n
  • no_ligne<\/strong> : Le num\u00e9ro de la ligne depuis laquelle la valeur sera r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9e.<\/li>\n
  • approximation<\/strong> (optionnel) : Un bool\u00e9en sp\u00e9cifiant si la recherche doit \u00eatre exacte (FAUX) ou approximative (VRAI). Par d\u00e9faut, cette valeur est VRAI.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Exemples de Syntaxe Concr\u00e8te<\/h2>\n
    Consid\u00e9rez un tableau de donn\u00e9es comme suit :<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    Ann\u00e9e<\/th>\n2019<\/th>\n2020<\/th>\n2021<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ventes<\/td>\n10000<\/td>\n15000<\/td>\n20000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Profits<\/td>\n2000<\/td>\n3000<\/td>\n3500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    RECHERCHEH(2020, A1:D3, 2, FAUX)<\/code><\/pre>\n
     Cette formule va rechercher la valeur \u00ab\u00a02020\u00a0\u00bb dans la premi\u00e8re ligne et renverra \u00ab\u00a015000\u00a0\u00bb, qui est la valeur des ventes en 2020, trouv\u00e9e dans la deuxi\u00e8me ligne de la m\u00eame colonne. <\/p>\n
    Sc\u00e9narios d’Utilisation Pratique<\/h2>\n
    1. Analyse des tendances annuelles<\/h2>\n
     Si vous disposez d’un tableau affichant les ventes et les profits annuels et souhaitez analyser rapidement les ventes d’une ann\u00e9e sp\u00e9cifique, RECHERCHEH peut simplifier cette t\u00e2che. <\/p>\n
      \n
    • Utilisez RECHERCHEH pour obtenir directement les ventes de l’ann\u00e9e 2020.<\/li>\n
    • Formule: RECHERCHEH(2020, A1:D3, 2, FAUX)<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      Cette fonction renvoie \u00ab\u00a015000\u00a0\u00bb, permettant une analyse rapide et pr\u00e9cise des ventes de 2020.<\/p>\n
      2. Calcul des taux d’augmentation annuels<\/h2>\n
       Pour calculer le taux de croissance annuel des profits entre 2019 et 2020, vous pouvez employer RECHERCHEH pour extraire les profits de ces ann\u00e9es et proc\u00e9der au calcul. <\/p>\n
        \n
      • R\u00e9cup\u00e9rez d’abord les profits de 2019 et 2020 avec RECHERCHEH :\n
          \n
        • Profit 2019: RECHERCHEH(2019, A1:D3, 3, FAUX)<\/code><\/li>\n
        • Profit 2020: RECHERCHEH(2020, A1:D3, 3, FAUX)<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • Ensuite, calculez le taux de croissance : ((Profit 2020 – Profit 2019) \/ Profit 2019) * 100.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          Cette m\u00e9thode fournit le pourcentage d’augmentation des profits de 2019 \u00e0 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          EffEctuE unE rEchErchE dans la prEmi\u00e8rE lignE d\u2019unE matricE Et rEnvoiE la valEur dE la cEllulE indiqu\u00e9E<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[312],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-recherche-et-matrices"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFonction HLOOKUP (RECHERCHEH) dans Excel : comment \u00e7a marche, exemples et syntaxe<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pr\u00e9sentation de la fonction HLOOKUP (RECHERCHEH) d\u2019Excel et Google Sheets. 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