{"id":10369,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:49","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/bd-pole\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T05:07:46","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T05:07:46","slug":"dget","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/pl\/dget\/","title":{"rendered":"BD.POLE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Opis i sk\u0142adnia funkcji<\/h2>\n

DGET<\/code> w Microsoft Excel lub BD.POLE<\/code> w Google Arkuszach to funkcje bazodanowe s\u0142u\u017c\u0105ce do wydobywania pojedynczej warto\u015bci ze specyficznej kolumny tabeli, kt\u00f3ra spe\u0142nia okre\u015blone kryteria. Funkcje te s\u0105 wyj\u0105tkowo przydatne w przypadku przeszukiwania du\u017cych zbior\u00f3w danych w celu znalezienia konkretnych danych. <\/p>\n

Syntaktyka funkcji dla Microsoft Excel przedstawia si\u0119 nast\u0119puj\u0105co:<\/p>\n

=DGET(baza_danych; pole; kryteria)<\/code><\/pre>\n
W Google Arkuszach funkcja o analogicznej roli nosi nazw\u0119:<\/p>\n
=BD.POLE(baza_danych; pole; kryteria)<\/code><\/pre>\n
Poszczeg\u00f3lne argumenty funkcji wyja\u015bnione s\u0105 poni\u017cej:<\/p>\n
    \n
  • baza_danych<\/strong> – zakres kom\u00f3rek tworz\u0105cych tabel\u0119 wraz z nag\u0142\u00f3wkami kolumn,<\/li>\n
  • pole<\/strong> – nag\u0142\u00f3wek kolumny, z kt\u00f3rej warto\u015b\u0107 ma zosta\u0107 wydobyta,<\/li>\n
  • kryteria<\/strong> – zakres kom\u00f3rek, gdzie definiowane s\u0105 warunki, kt\u00f3re musz\u0105 zosta\u0107 spe\u0142nione.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Przyk\u0142ad praktyczny<\/h2>\n
    Rozwa\u017cmy tabel\u0119 przedstawiaj\u0105c\u0105 sprzeda\u017c r\u00f3\u017cnych produkt\u00f3w z kolumnami: ID Produktu, Nazwa Produktu, Sprzeda\u017c. Za\u0142\u00f3\u017cmy, \u017ce chcemy znale\u017a\u0107 warto\u015b\u0107 sprzeda\u017cy dla produktu o nazwie „Laptop”.<\/p>\n
    Tabela Baza danych<\/em> ma nast\u0119puj\u0105cy wygl\u0105d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    ID Produktu<\/th>\nNazwa Produktu<\/th>\nSprzeda\u017c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    1<\/td>\nAparat<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    2<\/td>\nTelefon<\/td>\n300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    3<\/td>\nLaptop<\/td>\n450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Stworzymy Kryteria<\/em> jak poni\u017cej:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    Nazwa Produktu<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    Laptop<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Formu\u0142a do znalezienia sprzeda\u017cy laptopa b\u0119dzie wygl\u0105da\u0107 nast\u0119puj\u0105co:<\/p>\n
    =DGET(A1:C4; \"Sprzeda\u017c\"; G1:G2)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Wynik tej formu\u0142y to 450, odpowiadaj\u0105cy sprzeda\u017cy produktu „Laptop”.<\/p>\n
    Drugi przyk\u0142ad u\u017cycia<\/h2>\n
    Przyjmijmy, \u017ce posiadamy tabel\u0119 z ocenami student\u00f3w i chcemy odszuka\u0107 ocen\u0119 z matematyki przyznan\u0105 studentowi o numerze 102.<\/p>\n
    Tabela Baza danych<\/em> prezentuje si\u0119 w ten spos\u00f3b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    ID Studenta<\/th>\nPrzedmiot<\/th>\nOcena<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    101<\/td>\nMatematyka<\/td>\n3.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    102<\/td>\nMatematyka<\/td>\n4.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    103<\/td>\nMatematyka<\/td>\n5.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Kryteria, kt\u00f3re pozwol\u0105 nam znale\u017a\u0107 t\u0119 ocen\u0119, przedstawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 tak:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    ID Studenta<\/th>\nPrzedmiot<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    102<\/td>\nMatematyka<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    A zatem stosowna formu\u0142a to:<\/p>\n
    =DGET(A1:C4;\"Ocena\";G1:H2)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Wynik, jaki otrzymujemy, to 4.0, co oznacza, \u017ce student numer 102 uzyska\u0142 ocen\u0119 4.0 z matematyki.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Wyodr\u0119bnia z bazy danych jeden rekord spe\u0142niaj\u0105cy okre\u015blone kryteria<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[435],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bazy-danych"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkcja DGET (BD.POLE) w Excelu \u2013 jak dzia\u0142a, przyk\u0142ady u\u017cycia i sk\u0142adnia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcji DGET (BD.POLE) w Excelu. 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