{"id":10540,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:50","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/zaokr-do-wielokr\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T05:21:27","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T05:21:27","slug":"mround","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/pl\/mround\/","title":{"rendered":"ZAOKR.DO.WIELOKR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkcja MROUND (w polskiej wersji Excela znana jako ZAOKR.DO.WIELOKR) pozwala na zaokr\u0105glanie liczby do najbli\u017cszej wielokrotno\u015bci okre\u015blonej warto\u015bci. Jest to szczeg\u00f3lnie przydatne w kontek\u015bcie ksi\u0119gowym, logistycznym czy in\u017cynieryjnym, w kt\u00f3rych niezb\u0119dne jest stosowanie standardowych jednostek miar.<\/p>\n

Syntaktyka funkcji i przyk\u0142ady<\/h2>\n

Syntaktyka funkcji MROUND jest taka sama zar\u00f3wno w MS Excel, jak i Google Sheets:<\/p>\n

=MROUND(liczba; wielokrotno\u015b\u0107)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • liczba<\/strong> – jest to warto\u015b\u0107, kt\u00f3r\u0105 chcemy zaokr\u0105gli\u0107.<\/li>\n
  • wielokrotno\u015b\u0107<\/strong> – warto\u015b\u0107, do kt\u00f3rej najbli\u017cszej wielokrotno\u015bci liczba zostanie zaokr\u0105glona.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Przyk\u0142ad:<\/strong> Aby zaokr\u0105gli\u0107 liczb\u0119 283 do najbli\u017cszej wielokrotno\u015bci 10, stosujemy formu\u0142\u0119:<\/p>\n
    =MROUND(283; 10)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Rezultatem jest 280.<\/p>\n
    Praktyczne zastosowania<\/h2>\n
    Zarz\u0105dzanie zapasami<\/h2>\n
    W logistyce cz\u0119sto zachodzi potrzeba zamawiania produkt\u00f3w w okre\u015blonych ilo\u015bciach, np. paletach czy kartonach. Gdy mened\u017cer magazynu musi zaokr\u0105gli\u0107 liczb\u0119 produkt\u00f3w do pe\u0142nych opakowa\u0144, mo\u017ce u\u017cy\u0107 funkcji MROUND.<\/p>\n
    Przyk\u0142ad:<\/strong> Je\u017celi manager musi zam\u00f3wi\u0107 312 sztuk produktu, kt\u00f3ry jest sprzedawany w kartonach po 25 sztuk, u\u017cywa on formu\u0142y:<\/p>\n
    =MROUND(312; 25)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Wynik to 325, co oznacza potrzeb\u0119 zam\u00f3wienia 13 karton\u00f3w.<\/p>\n
    Przygotowanie bud\u017cetu projektu<\/h2>\n
    Podczas tworzenia bud\u017cet\u00f3w projektowych cz\u0119sto koszty musz\u0105 by\u0107 zaokr\u0105glone do pe\u0142nych kwot, np. najbli\u017cszych setek z\u0142otych. Funkcja MROUND u\u0142atwia wykonanie takich oblicze\u0144.<\/p>\n
    Przyk\u0142ad:<\/strong> Przygotowuj\u0105c bud\u017cet, w kt\u00f3rym szacunkowe koszty wynosz\u0105 2547 z\u0142, stosuj\u0105c formu\u0142\u0119:<\/p>\n
    =MROUND(2547; 100)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    otrzymujemy 2500 z\u0142, co u\u0142atwia dalsze planowanie finansowe.<\/p>\n
    Podsumowuj\u0105c, funkcja MROUND jest nieoceniona w r\u00f3\u017cnorodnych zastosowaniach biznesowych i technicznych, oferuj\u0105c skuteczne narz\u0119dzie do kontrolowania sposobu zaokr\u0105glania liczby w zale\u017cno\u015bci od specyfiki zadania.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Zwraca liczb\u0119 zaokr\u0105glon\u0105 do \u017c\u0105danej wielokrotno\u015bci<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[423],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-matematyczne-i-trygonometryczne"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkcja MROUND (ZAOKR.DO.WIELOKR) w Excelu \u2013 jak dzia\u0142a, przyk\u0142ady u\u017cycia i sk\u0142adnia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcji MROUND (ZAOKR.DO.WIELOKR) w Excelu. 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