{"id":10687,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:49","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/liczba-calk\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T05:27:12","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T05:27:12","slug":"trunc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/pl\/trunc\/","title":{"rendered":"LICZBA.CA\u0141K"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wprowadzenie do funkcji<\/h2>\n

Funkcja TRUNC, w polskiej wersji programu Excel znana jako LICZBA.CA\u0141K, jest u\u017cywana do usuni\u0119cia cyfr po przecinku z liczby, bez zaokr\u0105glania. Funkcj\u0119 mo\u017cna stosowa\u0107 zar\u00f3wno w Microsoft Excel, jak i w Google Arkuszach.<\/p>\n

Syntaktyka i przyk\u0142ady<\/h2>\n

Syntaktyka funkcji TRUNC jest nast\u0119puj\u0105ca:<\/p>\n

TRUNC(liczba; [liczba_miejsc])<\/code><\/pre>\n
Argument liczba<\/code> to warto\u015b\u0107, kt\u00f3ra ma zosta\u0107 obci\u0119ta. Argument opcjonalny liczba_miejsc<\/code> okre\u015bla liczb\u0119 miejsc dziesi\u0119tnych, kt\u00f3ra ma pozosta\u0107 po obci\u0119ciu.<\/p>\n
    \n
  • Je\u015bli u\u017cyjemy tylko pierwszego argumentu:<\/li>\n
    =TRUNC(8.9) zwr\u00f3ci 8<\/code><\/pre>\n
  • Przy u\u017cyciu obu argument\u00f3w:<\/li>\n
    =TRUNC(8.987, 1) zwr\u00f3ci 8.9<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/ul>\n
    Przyk\u0142adowe zastosowania<\/h2>\n
    Oto kilka praktycznych zastosowa\u0144 funkcji TRUNC.<\/p>\n
    Przypadek 1: Obliczanie dni do wydarzenia<\/h2>\n
    Za\u0142\u00f3\u017cmy, \u017ce potrzebujesz obliczy\u0107 ile pe\u0142nych dni pozosta\u0142o do danego wydarzenia, bez uwzgl\u0119dniania godzin i minut. Mo\u017cna w\u00f3wczas wykorzysta\u0107 funkcj\u0119 TRUNC do usuni\u0119cia cz\u0119\u015bci dziesi\u0119tnej z wynik\u00f3w oblicze\u0144 dat:<\/p>\n
    =TRUNC(DNI(KONIEC; START))<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Nazwa<\/th>\nWarto\u015b\u0107<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    START<\/td>\n1 sty 2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    KONIEC<\/td>\n9 sty 2023 15:30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Wynik DNI<\/td>\n8.65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Wynik TRUNC<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    Przypadek 2: Usuni\u0119cie warto\u015bci u\u0142amkowych z danych finansowych<\/h2>\n
    Raporty finansowe i analizy cz\u0119sto wymagaj\u0105 prezentacji warto\u015bci pieni\u0119\u017cnych wy\u0142\u0105cznie w pe\u0142nych jednostkach walutowych. TRUNC jest tu idealnym rozwi\u0105zaniem, umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105cym szybkie usuni\u0119cie cz\u0119\u015bci dziesi\u0119tnych:<\/p>\n
    Cena: 199.99 z\u0142 =TRUNC(199.99) zwr\u00f3ci 199 z\u0142<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Przycina liczb\u0119 do warto\u015bci ca\u0142kowitej<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[423],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-matematyczne-i-trygonometryczne"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkcja TRUNC (LICZBA.CA\u0141K) w Excelu \u2013 jak dzia\u0142a, przyk\u0142ady u\u017cycia i sk\u0142adnia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcji TRUNC (LICZBA.CA\u0141K) w Excelu. 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