{"id":10711,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:49","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/dzien-roboczy-niestand\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T05:28:16","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T05:28:16","slug":"workday-intl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/pl\/workday-intl\/","title":{"rendered":"DZIE\u0143.ROBOCZY.NIESTAND"},"content":{"rendered":"

Funkcja WORKDAY.INTL w MS Excel oraz DZIE\u0143.ROBOCZY.NIESTAND w Google Sheets pozwalaj\u0105 na obliczanie dat przysz\u0142ych lub poprzednich dni roboczych, z uwzgl\u0119dnieniem niestandardowego weekendu i opcjonalnych dni wolnych. S\u0105 one niezwykle przydatne do planowania projekt\u00f3w, zarz\u0105dzania harmonogramami pracy, a tak\u017ce dla precyzyjnego obliczania termin\u00f3w dostaw.<\/p>\n

Syntaktyka funkcji<\/h2>\n

Funkcja przyjmuje nast\u0119puj\u0105c\u0105 form\u0119:<\/p>\n

=WORKDAY.INTL(data_startowa, dni, [weekend], [dni_wolne])<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • data_startowa<\/strong> – to data pocz\u0105tkowa, od kt\u00f3rej zaczynamy liczenie, podana w formacie daty.<\/li>\n
  • dni<\/strong> – liczba dni roboczych, kt\u00f3r\u0105 chcemy doda\u0107 (mo\u017ce by\u0107 warto\u015bci\u0105 ujemn\u0105 dla liczenia wstecz).<\/li>\n
  • weekend<\/strong> (opcjonalnie) – okre\u015bla dni, kt\u00f3re maj\u0105 by\u0107 uznawane za weekend. Mo\u017cna poda\u0107 liczb\u0119 (np. 1 dla soboty i niedzieli) lub ci\u0105g znak\u00f3w okre\u015blaj\u0105cych dni wolne w tygodniu (np. „0000011” gdzie weekend pada na sobot\u0119 i niedziel\u0119).<\/li>\n
  • dni_wolne<\/strong> (opcjonalnie) – to zakres dat lub tablica dat, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 traktowane jako dni wolne od pracy (na przyk\u0142ad \u015bwi\u0119ta).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Przyk\u0142ady u\u017cycia<\/h2>\n
    Za\u0142\u00f3\u017cmy, \u017ce potrzebujemy wyliczy\u0107 dat\u0119, kt\u00f3ra wypada 10 dni roboczych po 2022-12-01, zak\u0142adaj\u0105c standardowy weekend (sobota i niedziela).<\/p>\n
    =WORKDAY.INTL(\"2022-12-01\", 10)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Funkcja powy\u017cej zwr\u00f3ci dat\u0119 10 dni roboczych po wprowadzonej dacie pocz\u0105tkowej.<\/p>\n
    Praktyczne zastosowania<\/h2>\n
    Planowanie termin\u00f3w projekt\u00f3w<\/h2>\n
    Je\u015bli data rozpocz\u0119cia projektu przypada na 2023-01-03, a termin zako\u0144czenia to 15 dni roboczych p\u00f3\u017aniej, przy zalo\u017ceniu, \u017ce weekendy to tylko niedziele, a dzie\u0144 wolny przypada na 2023-01-06:<\/p>\n
    =WORKDAY.INTL(\"2023-01-03\", 15, \"0000001\", \"2023-01-06\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Ten kod pozwoli obliczy\u0107 rzeczywisty termin zako\u0144czenia projektu, uwzgl\u0119dniaj\u0105c niestandardowy weekend i dni wolne.<\/p>\n
    Obliczanie daty dostawy z uwzgl\u0119dnieniem dni wolnych<\/h2>\n
    Je\u017celi produkt ma by\u0107 dostarczony klientowi 7 dni roboczych po dacie z\u0142o\u017cenia zam\u00f3wienia (2023-03-01), przy za\u0142o\u017ceniu, \u017ce weekendy to pi\u0105tek i sobota oraz \u017ce 8 marca jest dniem wolnym:<\/p>\n
    =WORKDAY.INTL(\"2023-03-01\", 7, \"0011000\", \"2023-03-08\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Dzi\u0119ki tej funkcji mo\u017cna dok\u0142adnie ustali\u0107 dat\u0119 dostawy, dostosowuj\u0105c kalendarz pracy do lokalnych uwarunkowa\u0144 oraz specjalnych dni wolnych.<\/p>\n
    Funkcje te s\u0105 kluczowe do efektywnego zarz\u0105dzania czasem w r\u00f3\u017cnorodnych scenariuszach biznesowych i osobistych, co u\u0142atwia planowanie i zwi\u0119ksza precyzj\u0119 w obliczeniach czasowych.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Zwraca liczb\u0119 kolejn\u0105 daty przypadaj\u0105cej przed okre\u015blon\u0105 liczb\u0105 dni roboczych lub po tej liczbie zgodnie z parametrami wskazuj\u0105cymi, ile dni stanowi\u0105 dni weekendowe<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[434],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daty-i-godziny"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFunkcja WORKDAY.INTL (DZIE\u0143.ROBOCZY.NIESTAND) w Excelu \u2013 jak dzia\u0142a, przyk\u0142ady u\u017cycia i sk\u0142adnia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Opis funkcji WORKDAY.INTL (DZIE\u0143.ROBOCZY.NIESTAND) w Excelu. 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