{"id":12073,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:51","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/esli\/"},"modified":"2021-02-26T11:19:07","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T11:19:07","slug":"if","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/ru\/if\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f IF (\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418) \u0432 Excel \u0438 Google \u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n

\u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441<\/h2>\n

\u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 IF \u0432 Excel:<\/p>\n

=IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 IF \u0432 Google \u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n
=IF(logical_expression, value_if_true, value_if_false)<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447<\/h2>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 1: \u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/h3>\n
\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u2014 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u044d\u043a\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d. \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 60.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u0421\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/th>\n\u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/th>\n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n=IF(B2>=60, «\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b», «\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b»)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n55<\/td>\n=IF(B3>=60, «\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b», «\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b»)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f IF \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 B2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 B3 60. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 C2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 C3 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f «\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b», \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u2014 «\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b».<\/p>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 2: \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c<\/h3>\n
\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e IF \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e<\/th>\n\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
85<\/td>\n=IF(A2>90, «\u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e», IF(A2>80, «\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e», «\u0423\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e»))<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
75<\/td>\n=IF(A3>90, «\u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e», IF(A3>80, «\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e», «\u0423\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e»))<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 A2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 A3, \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f «\u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e», «\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e», \u0438\u043b\u0438 «\u0423\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e».<\/p>\n
\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f IF \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 Excel \u0438 Google \u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[482],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-logicheskie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f IF (\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418) \u0432 Excel: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 IF (\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418) \u0432 Excel \u0438 \u0413\u0443\u0433\u043b \u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445. \u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/ru\/if\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f IF (\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418) \u0432 Excel: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 IF (\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418) \u0432 Excel \u0438 \u0413\u0443\u0433\u043b \u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445. \u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/ru\/if\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Function Translator\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-15T13:34:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-02-26T11:19:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"glavadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f IF (\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418) \u0432 Excel: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"glavadmin\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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(\u0415\u0421\u041b\u0418) \u0432 Excel \u0438 \u0413\u0443\u0433\u043b \u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445. \u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/ru\/if\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/ru\/if\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/ru\/if\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Excel 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