{"id":15249,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:52","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/gercekfaizv\/"},"modified":"2021-02-25T16:21:44","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T16:21:44","slug":"accrintm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/tr\/accrintm\/","title":{"rendered":"GER\u00c7EKFA\u0130ZV"},"content":{"rendered":"

Finansal Analizlerde Kullan\u0131lan \u00d6nemli Bir \u0130\u015flev<\/h2>\n

Finansal i\u015flemler ve analizlerde s\u0131k\u00e7a ba\u015fvurulan bir i\u015flev olan GER\u00c7EKFA\u0130ZV (ACCRINTM), yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n olgunla\u015fma tarihinde elde edilecek olan toplam faizi hesaplamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Microsoft Excel ve Google E-Tablolar’da bu i\u015flev, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n menkul k\u0131ymetlerin faiz getirilerini de\u011ferlendirmelerine olanak tan\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131m Detaylar\u0131 ve S\u00f6zdizimi<\/h2>\n

Bu fonksiyonun genel s\u00f6zdizimi \u015fu \u015fekildedir: <\/p>\n

  GER\u00c7EKFA\u0130ZV(yat\u0131r\u0131m_tarihi, olgunla\u015fma_tarihi, yat\u0131r\u0131m_tutar\u0131, faiz_oran\u0131, [temiz_fiyat]) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
    \n
  • yat\u0131r\u0131m_tarihi<\/strong>: Menkul k\u0131ymetin al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih.<\/li>\n
  • olgunla\u015fma_tarihi<\/strong>: Menkul k\u0131ymetin faiz getirisinin hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 son tarih, yani vadesi.<\/li>\n
  • yat\u0131r\u0131m_tutar\u0131<\/strong>: Menkul k\u0131ymet i\u00e7in \u00f6denen nominal tutar.<\/li>\n
  • faiz_oran\u0131<\/strong>: Y\u0131ll\u0131k faiz oran\u0131.<\/li>\n
  • temiz_fiyat<\/strong> (iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131): Menkul k\u0131ymetin temiz fiyat\u0131 (nominal de\u011fere ve ara d\u00f6nemde biriken faize g\u00f6re ayarlanm\u0131\u015f fiyat).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Pratik Uygulama \u00d6rnekleri<\/h2>\n
     Bu fonksiyonun kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi anlamak ad\u0131na ger\u00e7ek hayattan iki \u00f6rnek \u00fczerinden gidece\u011fiz: <\/p>\n
    \u00d6rnek 1: Y\u0131ll\u0131k Faize Sahip Bir Tahvilin Faiz Getirisinin Hesaplanmas\u0131<\/h3>\n
     Diyelim ki, 10.000 TL nominal de\u011fere sahip, y\u0131ll\u0131k %5 faiz oran\u0131 olan bir tahvil ald\u0131n\u0131z. Tahvilin al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih 2020-01-01 ve vadesi 2023-01-01. Bu senaryoda ger\u00e7ek faizi hesaplamak i\u00e7in: <\/p>\n
      GER\u00c7EKFA\u0130ZV(\"2020-01-01\", \"2023-01-01\", 10000, 5%) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
     Bu i\u015flem, tahvilin vade sonunda elde edilecek toplam faiz miktar\u0131n\u0131 verir. <\/p>\n
    \u00d6rnek 2: Ara D\u00f6nemde Al\u0131n\u0131p Sat\u0131lan Tahvilin Faizi<\/h3>\n
     E\u011fer bir tahvil ara d\u00f6nemde, \u00f6rne\u011fin 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda al\u0131n\u0131p 2022’de sat\u0131l\u0131rsa, bu \u00f6zel durumda tahvilin getirisi nas\u0131l hesaplan\u0131r? Diyelim ki, nominal de\u011feri 20.000 TL ve y\u0131ll\u0131k faizi %4 olan bir tahvil al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f. Al\u0131\u015f tarihi 2021-06-15, sat\u0131\u015f tarihi ise 2022-06-15 olsun. Bu durumda: <\/p>\n
      GER\u00c7EKFA\u0130ZV(\"2021-06-15\", \"2022-06-15\", 20000, 4%) <\/code> <\/pre>\n
     \u0130\u015flem, tahvilin bir y\u0131l s\u00fcreyle elde tutuldu\u011funda kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 faizi g\u00f6sterir. <\/p>\n
     Bu detayl\u0131 \u00f6rneklerin her finansal analizde, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara menkul k\u0131ymetlerin getirisini de\u011ferlendirmek ve do\u011fru yat\u0131r\u0131m kararlar\u0131 almak i\u00e7in daha net bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 umulmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Vadesinin bitiminde faiz \u00f6deyen bir tahvilin tahakkuk eden faizini verir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[578],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-finansal"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nExcel'de ACCRINTM (GER\u00c7EKFA\u0130ZV) Fonksiyonu: Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r, Kullan\u0131m \u00d6rnekleri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Excel ve Google E-Tablolar'da ACCRINTM (GER\u00c7EKFA\u0130ZV) fonksiyonunun detayl\u0131 incelemesi. 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