{"id":15304,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:52","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/kikare-dag\/"},"modified":"2021-02-25T16:23:28","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T16:23:28","slug":"chisq-dist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/tr\/chisq-dist\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tan\u0131m ve Kullan\u0131m: Ki-Kare Da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m Fonksiyonu<\/h2>\n

CHISQ.DIST<\/code> ya da T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ad\u0131yla K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e<\/code> fonksiyonu, Excel ve Google Sheets’te ki-kare da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n olas\u0131l\u0131k yo\u011funluk fonksiyonu veya k\u00fcm\u00fclatif da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m fonksiyonunu hesaplar. Bu fonksiyon, \u00f6zellikle istatistikte yap\u0131lan hipotez testlerinde, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ve uygunluk testlerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r; burada beklentiye g\u00f6re g\u00f6zlemlenen frekanslardaki farklar \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Fonksiyon S\u00f6zdizimi ve Parametreler<\/h2>\n

S\u00f6zdizimi K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e(x; serbestlik_derecesi; k\u00fcm\u00fclatif)<\/code> formundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • x<\/strong>: De\u011ferlendirilecek ki-kare da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m de\u011feri.<\/li>\n
  • serbestlik_derecesi<\/strong>: Da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n serbestlik derecesi; genelde analiz edilen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kategori say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir eksi\u011fi kadar olur.<\/li>\n
  • k\u00fcm\u00fclatif<\/strong>: Bu parametre TRUE (DO\u011eRU) oldu\u011funda fonksiyon k\u00fcm\u00fclatif da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m fonksiyonu de\u011ferini, FALSE (YANLI\u015e) oldu\u011funda ise olas\u0131l\u0131k yo\u011funluk fonksiyonunu d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    =K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e(4; 2; DO\u011eRU)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Bu \u00f6rnek, serbestlik derecesi 2 olan ki-kare da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda, x de\u011ferinin 4’\u00fc a\u015fma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesaplar.<\/p>\n
    Pratik Uygulamalar<\/h2>\n
    \u00d6rnek 1: Hipotez Testi<\/h2>\n
    Bir markette erkek ve kad\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fterilerin \u00fcr\u00fcn tercihlerini de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k testi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u00dcr\u00fcn<\/th>\nErkek<\/th>\nKad\u0131n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u00dcr\u00fcn A<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u00dcr\u00fcn B<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    =CHISQ.TEST(A2:B3; D2:E3) =K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e(HESAPLANAN_K\u0130_KARE; 1; DO\u011eRU)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Bu \u00f6rnekte, g\u00f6zlemlenen ve beklenen frekanslar kullan\u0131larak hesaplanan ki-kare test istatisti\u011fi, K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e<\/code> fonksiyonuna serbestlik derecesi 1 olarak girilerek, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hipotezinin desteklenip desteklenmedi\u011fini belirleyen p de\u011feri elde edilir.<\/p>\n
    \u00d6rnek 2: Uygunluk Testi<\/h2>\n
    Bir s\u0131n\u0131ftaki \u00f6\u011frencilerin test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n, belirli bir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131ma (\u00f6rne\u011fin normal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m) uygunlu\u011funu test etme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Puan Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th>\nG\u00f6zlemlenen Frekans<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    0-50<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    51-70<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    71-100<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
    =K\u0130KARE.TEST(C2:C4; E2:E4) =K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e(HESAPLANAN_K\u0130_KARE; 2; DO\u011eRU)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Bu uygulamada, g\u00f6zlemlenen frekanslar teorik (beklenen) frekanslar ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak, hesaplanan ki-kare de\u011feri ile, belirtilen da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n uygunlu\u011funu test eden p de\u011feri hesaplan\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    K\u00fcm\u00fclatif beta olas\u0131l\u0131k yo\u011funluk i\u015flevini verir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[582],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-istatistik"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nExcel'de CHISQ.DIST (K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e) Fonksiyonu: Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r, Kullan\u0131m \u00d6rnekleri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Excel ve Google E-Tablolar'da CHISQ.DIST (K\u0130KARE.DA\u011e) fonksiyonunun detayl\u0131 incelemesi. 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