{"id":15694,"date":"2025-07-15T13:34:53","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T13:34:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/tur\/"},"modified":"2021-02-25T16:38:22","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T16:38:22","slug":"type","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/functiontranslator.com\/tr\/type\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00dcR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Microsoft Excel ve Google Sheets, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n veri analizlerini rahat\u00e7a yapabilmeleri ve \u00e7e\u015fitli bilgi t\u00fcrlerini kolayl\u0131kla i\u015fleyebilmeleri i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f pop\u00fcler elektronik tablolama ara\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ara\u00e7larda kullan\u0131lan TYPE<\/strong> veya T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede T\u00dcR<\/strong> fonksiyonu, belirli bir h\u00fccredeki veri t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc saptamak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, Excel ve Google Sheets platformlar\u0131nda bu fonksiyonun nas\u0131l kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bilgiler verece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

Fonksiyonun Tan\u0131m\u0131 ve S\u00f6zdizimi<\/h2>\n

T\u00dcR<\/code> fonksiyonu, belirtilen h\u00fccre veya ifadedeki de\u011ferin veri t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tespit ederek, bu t\u00fcre kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen say\u0131sal bir de\u011fer d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr. Fonksiyonun d\u00f6nd\u00fcrebilece\u011fi de\u011ferler ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da listelenmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Say\u0131lar i\u00e7in 1<\/strong> d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr; bu kategori hem tam say\u0131lar\u0131 hem de ondal\u0131k say\u0131lar\u0131 kapsar.<\/li>\n
  • Metinler i\u00e7in 2<\/strong> d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/li>\n
  • Mant\u0131ksal de\u011ferler i\u00e7in (TRUE veya FALSE) 4<\/strong> d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/li>\n
  • Hata de\u011ferleri i\u00e7in 16<\/strong> d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/li>\n
  • Dizi form\u00fclleri i\u00e7in 64<\/strong> d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr (ancak bu yaln\u0131zca Excel\u2019de ge\u00e7erlidir).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    S\u00f6zdizimi \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/p>\n

    =T\u00dcR(de\u011fer)<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Burada “de\u011fer”, t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesi istenen h\u00fccre veya ifadedir.<\/p>\n
    Kullan\u0131m \u00d6rnekleri<\/h2>\n
    T\u00dcR<\/code> fonksiyonunun nas\u0131l kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7e\u015fitli durumlar i\u00e7in ne gibi yararlar sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini pratik \u00f6rneklerle g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irelim.<\/p>\n
    \u00d6rnek 1: \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan Bilgilerinin S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/h2>\n
    Bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan listesinde, baz\u0131 h\u00fccreler say\u0131sal verilerle (\u00f6rne\u011fin performans puanlar\u0131), baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise metinlerle (\u00f6rne\u011fin yorumlar) doldurulmu\u015f olabilir. Performans puanlar\u0131n\u0131 ay\u0131rt etmek i\u00e7in T\u00dcR<\/code> fonksiyonunu kullanabiliriz:<\/p>\n
    =E\u011eER(T\u00dcR(B2)=1, \"Say\u0131sal De\u011fer\", \"Metin\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Bu form\u00fcl, B2 h\u00fccresindeki i\u00e7erik e\u011fer say\u0131sal bir de\u011ferse “Say\u0131sal De\u011fer”, de\u011filse “Metin” yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bu durum, analizler s\u0131ras\u0131nda say\u0131sal verileri metinlerden ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak i\u015flem kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n
    \u00d6rnek 2: Hata Ay\u0131klama<\/h2>\n
    Geni\u015f ve form\u00fcl y\u00fckl\u00fc bir tabloda, istenmeyen sonu\u00e7lar (#HATA gibi) i\u00e7eren h\u00fccreleri tespit etmek ve i\u015faretlemek i\u00e7in T\u00dcR<\/code> fonksiyonundan yararlan\u0131labilir:<\/p>\n
    =E\u011eER(T\u00dcR(B2)=16, \"Hata Var\", \"Hata Yok\")<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Bu form\u00fcl, B2 h\u00fccresi hata de\u011feri i\u00e7eriyorsa “Hata Var”, i\u00e7ermiyorsa “Hata Yok” ifadesini d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bu kontrol mekanizmas\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck tablolarda h\u0131zl\u0131 ve etkili bir \u015fekilde hata tespiti yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar, veri do\u011frulu\u011funu ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n
    G\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, T\u00dcR<\/code> fonksiyonu veri tiplerini do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netmenin ve analiz etmenin \u00f6nemli bir arac\u0131d\u0131r. Veri \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi ve karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a bu t\u00fcr fonksiyonlar daha da kritik hale gelmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    De\u011ferin veri t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc belirten bir say\u0131 verir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[586],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilgi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nExcel'de TYPE (T\u00dcR) Fonksiyonu: Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r, Kullan\u0131m \u00d6rnekleri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Excel ve Google E-Tablolar'da TYPE (T\u00dcR) fonksiyonunun detayl\u0131 incelemesi. 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