How to Use the TBILLYIELD Function in Excel
Today, let’s explore the realm of bond calculations by discussing the TBILLYIELD function, which is available in both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. This function is designed to calculate the yield of a U.S. Treasury Bill, based on its price.
Syntax
The syntax for the TBILLYIELD function is consistent across both Excel and Google Sheets:
TBILLYIELD(settlement, maturity, price)
settlement
: The settlement date is when the Treasury bill is issued to the buyer.maturity
: The maturity date is when the Treasury bill is due to be paid back in full.price
: This represents the purchase price per $100 face value of the Treasury bill.
Example
Let’s examine an example to see how the TBILLYIELD function is implemented.
Consider the following data:
Settlement Date | Maturity Date | Price |
---|---|---|
1-Jan-2023 | 1-Jul-2023 | 98.5 |
To calculate the yield of the Treasury bill, you would use the following formula:
=TBILLYIELD("1-Jan-2023", "1-Jul-2023", 98.5)
This formula returns the yield based on the specified settlement date, maturity date, and price.
Use Case: Investment Analysis
The TBILLYIELD function is particularly useful in investment analysis. By calculating the yield of a Treasury bill, investors can assess their potential returns and make better decisions about the composition of their portfolios.
For instance, an investor comparing various fixed-income securities might use the TBILLYIELD function to evaluate and contrast the yields of different Treasury bills, taking into account their respective settlement dates and prices.
In summary, the TBILLYIELD function offers crucial insights for investors aiming to refine their investment strategies and optimize returns.
More information: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/tbillyield-function-6d381232-f4b0-4cd5-8e97-45b9c03468ba