How to Use the GAMMADIST Function in Excel

Today, we’ll delve into a powerful statistical function known as GAMMADIST, available both in Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. It is utilized for calculating the gamma distribution for a specific value.

Syntax

The syntax for the GAMMADIST function is consistent across both Excel and Google Sheets:

Excel and Google Sheets:

GAMMADIST(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
  • x: The value at which the distribution is evaluated.
  • alpha: The parameter of the distribution, often referred to as the “shape” parameter.
  • beta: Another parameter of the distribution, often known as the “rate” parameter.
  • cumulative: A logical (Boolean) value that specifies the function’s form. Set to TRUE for computing the cumulative distribution function, or FALSE for the probability density function.

Example Tasks

Let’s examine some practical applications of the GAMMADIST function:

Calculating Probability Density Function

For instance, to compute the probability density function at x = 2, alpha = 3, and beta = 2:

Excel:

x alpha beta PDF
2 3 2 =GAMMADIST(2, 3, 2, FALSE)

Google Sheets:

x alpha beta PDF
2 3 2 =GAMMADIST(2, 3, 2, FALSE)

Calculating Cumulative Distribution Function

In another scenario, to calculate the cumulative distribution function at x = 2, alpha = 3, beta = 2:

Excel:

x alpha beta CDF
2 3 2 =GAMMADIST(2, 3, 2, TRUE)

Google Sheets:

x alpha beta CDF
2 3 2 =GAMMADIST(2, 3, 2, TRUE)

This overview demonstrates how to employ the GAMMADIST function in both Excel and Google Sheets for specific gamma distribution calculations. Always ensure that the parameters and values are correctly adjusted to meet your specific analytical needs.

More information: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/gammadist-function-7327c94d-0f05-4511-83df-1dd7ed23e19e

Other functions
Returns the beta cumulative distribution function
Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta distribution
Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability
Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Returns the test for independence
Returns the confidence interval for a population mean
Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations
Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less than or equal to a criterion value
Returns the exponential distribution
Returns the F probability distribution
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Returns the result of an F-test
Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution
Returns the hypergeometric distribution
Returns the inverse of the lognormal cumulative distribution
Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution
Returns the most common value in a data set
Returns the negative binomial distribution
Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range
Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set
Returns the Poisson distribution
Returns the quartile of a data set
Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population
Returns the Student's t-distribution
Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution
Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test
Estimates variance based on a sample
Calculates variance based on the entire population
Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values
Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test